结合二维压缩感知和混沌映射的双图像视觉安全加密算法

蒋东华; 朱礼亚; 沈子懿; 王兴元; 陈颖频

doi:10.7652/xjtuxb202202015

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结合二维压缩感知和混沌映射的双图像视觉安全加密算法

更新时间：2025-05-08

- 结合二维压缩感知和混沌映射的双图像视觉安全加密算法
- A Double Image Visual Security Encryption Algorithm Combining 2D Compressive Sensing and Chaotic Mapping
- 西安交通大学学报 2022年56卷第2期页码：139-148
- 作者机构：
  
  长安大学信息工程学院,西安,710064
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  : 2021-06-28。作者简介: 蒋东华(1996—),男,硕士生;朱礼亚(通信作者),男,高级工程师。基金项目: 陕西省科技计划资助项目(2021SF-483);福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2020J05169,2020J01816)
- DOI：10.7652/xjtuxb202202015
  中图分类号： TP391
- 网络首发：2022-02-10，
  
  纸质出版：2022
- 稿件说明：
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蒋东华, 朱礼亚, 沈子懿, 等. 结合二维压缩感知和混沌映射的双图像视觉安全加密算法[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2022,56(2):139-148.

A Double Image Visual Security Encryption Algorithm Combining 2D Compressive Sensing and Chaotic Mapping[J]. 2022, 56(2): 139-148.
蒋东华, 朱礼亚, 沈子懿, 等. 结合二维压缩感知和混沌映射的双图像视觉安全加密算法[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2022,56(2):139-148. DOI： 10.7652/xjtuxb202202015.

A Double Image Visual Security Encryption Algorithm Combining 2D Compressive Sensing and Chaotic Mapping[J]. 2022, 56(2): 139-148. DOI： 10.7652/xjtuxb202202015.

摘要

为解决图像加密技术在安全性和效率上的均衡问题

提出了一种结合压缩感知和混沌映射的双图像视觉安全加密算法。首先

通过引入非线性反馈项对经典一维Chebyshev混沌映射进行改进

用以构造受控测量矩阵和密码流; 然后利用测量矩阵分别对两幅明文图像的整数小波系数进行二维压缩感知

并在密码流的控制下通过Fan变换和双向扩散过程生成秘密图像; 最后

采用最低有效位嵌入算法将秘密图像信息嵌入到载体图像的像素值通道和alpha通道中

实现了两幅明文图像的同步压缩和视觉安全加密。实验结果表明:与采用复杂超混沌系统的单图像视觉安全加密算法相比

该算法在保证安全性的前提下

秘密信息嵌入容量扩大了一倍

加密时间开销减少40%以上

解密图像的峰值信噪比提升了1～7 dB。

Abstract

A double image visual security encryption algorithm combining compressive sensing and chaotic mapping is proposed to balance the security and efficiency of image encryption technology. Firstly

the classical one-dimensional Chebyshev chaotic map is improved by introducing a nonlinear feedback term to construct the key-controlled measurement matrixes and secret code streams. Then

the measurement matrixes are employed to compress the integer wavelet coefficients of two plain images from two directions

respectively

and under the control of the secret code streams

the compressed images are encrypted through Fan transform and bidirectional diffusion operation to generate secret images. Finally

the least significant bit embedding method is applied to randomly embed the encrypted image information into the pixel value channel and the alpha channel of any carrier image to realize the synchronization compression and visual security encryption of the two plaintext images. Simulation results show that under the premise of security

the proposed algorithm could double the payload capacity of secret information

reduce the encryption time by more than 40%

and improve the peak signal-to-noise ratio of decryte image around 1～7 dB

compared with the visually secure single-image encryption scheme based on complicated hyper-chaotic system.

关键词

Keywords

references

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