符合人眼视觉特性的焊缝射线数字图像增强方法

穆为磊; 高建民; 陈富民; 姜洪权

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

符合人眼视觉特性的焊缝射线数字图像增强方法

更新时间：2025-07-09

- 符合人眼视觉特性的焊缝射线数字图像增强方法
- 暂无标题
- 西安交通大学学报 2012年第3期页码：90-93+99
- 作者机构：
  
  西安交通大学机械制造系统工程国家重点实验室
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  国家青年科学基金资助项目(61104025)
- DOI：
  中图分类号： TP391.41
- 网络首发：2012-03-10，
  
  纸质出版：2012
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
穆为磊, 高建民, 陈富民, 等. 符合人眼视觉特性的焊缝射线数字图像增强方法[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2012,(3):90-93+99.
穆为磊, 高建民, 陈富民, 等. 符合人眼视觉特性的焊缝射线数字图像增强方法[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2012,(3):90-93+99. DOI：

DOI：

摘要

针对焊缝射线检测数字图像的灰度低、对比度低的问题

提出了一种符合人眼视觉特性的图像增强方法.该算法先标定数字化仪器

得到各种数字化条件下的黑度与灰度关系.其次

根据成像条件得到待处理图像的成像特性

通过该成像特性的2个极点来获得图像处理的目标特性.最后

利用由成像特性和目标特性得到的图像灰度级映射变换函数

对图像进行了空域增强处理.实验结果表明

该算法将原图的灰度级差异从145提高到157

使原图平均灰度级从35提高到120.与线性变换算法相比

该算法没有产生信息丢失;与直方图均衡算法相比

该算法将图像平均灰度级提高到120且属于人眼敏感的范围.

Abstract

For the problem of low brightness and contrast in weld radiographic images

an image enhancing strategy for human visual system is proposed. The proposed method calibrates the imaging system under the certain conditions

and finds the imaging characteristics of the original image from the calibrating results. Then the objective characteristics are obtained by the imaging poles. The gray-level mapping transformation function is gained and applied to image enhancement. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed strategy promotes the gray level difference from 145 to 157 and the average gray from 35 to 120 without information loss. Compared with histogram equalization

the proposed strategy enables to improve the average gray of radiographic image to 120 which belongs to the high-resolution gray range of human visual system.

关键词

Keywords

references

{"db_type":"CJFDREF","db_name":"期刊","reference_articles":[{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"02","year":2012,"author":"史金钢;齐春","index":1,"title":"一种双约束稀疏模型图像修复算法"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"02","year":2012,"author":"蒋舒卉;钱学明","index":2,"title":"一种重要区域重采样的人脸检索方法"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"11","year":2011,"author":"秦玉伟;赵宏;庄仲琴","index":3,"title":"热光源谱域光学相干层析成像系统"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"08","year":2011,"author":"徐胜军;韩九强;赵亮;刘欣","index":4,"title":"用于图像分割的局部区域能量最小化算法"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"10","year":2011,"author":"吴攀超;王宗义;林欣堂","index":5,"title":"采用局部差分模型描述的彩色图像配准技术"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"06","year":2011,"author":"张维光;赵宏","index":6,"title":"线结构光多传感器三维测量系统误差校正方法"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"04","year":2011,"author":"郝元宏;韩静;齐春","index":7,"title":"一种新的浮选泡沫图像识别方法"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"02","year":2011,"author":"景明利;齐春","index":8,"title":"一种采用矩阵分解的正交4抽头多小波无损压缩算法"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"04","year":2011,"author":"罗涛;牟轩沁","index":9,"title":"一种胸部X射线摄影图像中结节检测的多尺度匹配滤波器"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"12","year":2010,"author":"刘侍刚;彭亚丽;韩崇昭","index":10,"title":"一种准线性光束平差方法"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"11","year":2010,"author":"唐正宗;梁晋;肖振中;郭成","index":11,"title":"大变形测量数字图像的种子点匹配方法"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"02","year":2011,"author":"陈蓉;孙剑;徐宗本","index":12,"title":"彩色图像分割中基于图上半监督学习算法研究"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"07","year":2010,"author":"申清明;高建民;李成","index":13,"title":"焊缝缺陷类型识别方法的研究"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"06","year":2010,"author":"张斌;梅魁志;郭青","index":14,"title":"仿生物视觉的非均匀采样方法及其硬件设计"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"06","year":2010,"author":"张敏;牟轩沁","index":15,"title":"一种多尺度X射线胸片图像增强算法"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"03","year":2010,"author":"申清明;高建民;李成","index":16,"title":"焊缝缺陷的水淹没分割算法"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"06","year":2009,"author":"欧阳诚苏;袁军;田军委;黄永宣","index":17,"title":"人眼视觉特性与粗糙集结合的X射线图像增强算法"},{"unit":"西安交通大学学报","flag":"[J]","issue":"12","year":2008,"author":"杨莹;牟轩沁;张敏;洪伟","index":18,"title":"一种医学X射线图像动态范围扩展方法"},{"unit":"无损检测","flag":"[J]","issue":"09","year":2005,"author":"付丽琴,韩焱,桂志国","index":19,"title":"射线图像的对比度增强方法"},{"unit":"光电工程","flag":"[J]","issue":"04","year":2001,"author":"刘恒殊,黄廉卿","index":20,"title":"基于人眼视觉特性的医学图像处理方法"},{"unit":"计算机研究与发展","flag":"[J]","issue":"08","year":2001,"author":"黄贤武,李家骅,陈东华","index":21,"title":"一种改进的基于人眼视觉特性的零树图像编码算法"}],"articles_count":21}

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

语义区分和子图整合驱动的知识图谱表示学习方法

水蒸气掺混对氨裂解气旋流燃烧与排放特性的影响研究

超临界二氧化碳向心透平轮背间隙内风阻损失及流动特性研究

离子液体改性燃料的电流体动力学效应研究

混合电解槽阵列协同的风光耦合制氢系统双层多目标优化