压缩空气与热化学复合储能系统反应器动态性能研究

姚尔人; 仲理科; 邹瀚森; 李瑞雄; 席光; 王焕然

doi:10.7652/xjtuxb202402001

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

压缩空气与热化学复合储能系统反应器动态性能研究

更新时间：2025-05-13

- 压缩空气与热化学复合储能系统反应器动态性能研究
- Dynamic Thermodynamic Performance Study of the Reactor Within the Combined Compressed Air and Thermochemical Energy Storage System
- 西安交通大学学报 2024年58卷第2期页码：1-11
- 作者机构：
  
  西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院,西安,710049
- 作者简介：
  
  : 2023-05-15。作者简介: 姚尔人(1989—),男,讲师
  席光(通信作者),男,教授,博士生导师。基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(52130603,52306050)
- 基金信息：
  
  : 2023-05-15。作者简介: 姚尔人(1989—),男,讲师;席光(通信作者),男,教授,博士生导师。基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(52130603,52306050);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划资助项目(2021JQ-047)。
- DOI：10.7652/xjtuxb202402001
  中图分类号： TK02
- 网络首发：2024-02-10，
  
  纸质出版：2024
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
姚尔人, 仲理科, 邹瀚森, 等. 压缩空气与热化学复合储能系统反应器动态性能研究[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2024,58(2):1-11.

Dynamic Thermodynamic Performance Study of the Reactor Within the Combined Compressed Air and Thermochemical Energy Storage System[J]. 2024, 58(2): 1-11.
姚尔人, 仲理科, 邹瀚森, 等. 压缩空气与热化学复合储能系统反应器动态性能研究[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2024,58(2):1-11. DOI： 10.7652/xjtuxb202402001.

Dynamic Thermodynamic Performance Study of the Reactor Within the Combined Compressed Air and Thermochemical Energy Storage System[J]. 2024, 58(2): 1-11. DOI： 10.7652/xjtuxb202402001.

摘要

针对压缩空气与热化学复合储能系统中

由于压缩机的波动运行而导致的反应器不稳定运行问题

通过建立热化学反应过程完备的数理模型

探究了不同工况参数对反应器内工质传热特性和甲醇裂解性能的影响规律

进而建立了反应器的运行调控策略

以实现其内部热能到化学能的高效稳定转化。研究结果表明:在反应器的变工况运行过程中

反应器内反应物和空气温度在气体流动方向分别呈现升高和降低的趋势; 甲醇裂解率随空气流量和反应器空气侧入口温度的增加而增加

随甲醇流量的升高而逐渐降低

反应器空气侧入口温度的扰动对甲醇裂解率的影响程度最大

而反应器内甲醇裂解率对甲醇流量扰动的响应速度最快; 通过建立前馈加反馈调控策略

分别控制进入反应器和压缩机的工质流量

在压缩机85%～110%的输入功率范围内

反应器可在1 000 s内实现95%的甲醇裂解率

证明了所提出调控策略的快速响应性和有效性。

Abstract

Aiming at the issue of unstable operation caused by the fluctuating operation of air compressor in the combined compressed air and thermochemical energy storage system

a comprehensive mathematical model of thermochemical process is established to study the effects of different operating parameters on the heat transfer characteristics of the working fluids and methanol decomposition efficiency of the reactor. The operation control strategy of the reactor is further established to achieve the efficient and stable transformation from thermal energy to chemical energy. The results show that when the reactor operates under variable working conditions

the temperature of reactant and air increases and decreases respectively along the flow direction in the reactor. The methanol decomposition efficiency is improved by increasing the flow rate of air and inlet temperature on the air side of the reactor

and is reduced by increasing the flow rate of methanol. The disturbance of inlet temperature on the air side of the reactor has the greatest effect on the variation range of the methanol decomposition efficiency

while the reactor has the fastest response to the variation of the flow rate of methanol. Subsequently

by establishing the feedforward-feedback control strategy to regulate the flow rate of working fluid at the inlet of both reactor and air compressor

the methanol decomposition efficiency of reactor could achieve 95% within 1 000 seconds under the air compressor input load of 85%—110%

which proves the fast response and effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

关键词

Keywords

references

李政, 张东杰, 潘玲颖, 等. “双碳”目标下我国能源低碳转型路径及建议 [J]. 动力工程学报, 2021, 41(11): 905-909, 971.LI Zheng, ZHANG Dongjie, PAN Lingying, et al. Low-carbon transition of China's energy sector and suggestions with the ‘carbon-peak and carbon-neutrality' target [J]. Journal of Chinese Society of Power Engineering,2021, 41(11): 905-909, 971

舒印彪, 赵勇, 赵良, 等. “双碳”目标下我国能源电力低碳转型路径 [J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2023, 43(5): 1663-1671.SHU Yinbiao, ZHAO Yong, ZHAO Liang, et al. Study on low carbon energy transition path toward carbon peak and carbon neutrality [J]. Proceedings of the CSEE,2023, 43(5): 1663-1671

BUDT M, WOLF D, SPAN R, et al. A review on compressed air energy storage: basic principles, past milestones and recent developments [J]. Applied Energy, 2016, 170: 250-268

YAO Erren, ZHONG Like, LI Ruixiong, et al. 4E analysis and optimization of a novel combined cooling, heating and power system integrating compressed air and chemical energy storage with internal combustion engine [J]. Journal of Energy Storage, 2023, 62: 106777

KING M, JAIN A, BHAKAR R, et al. Overview of current compressed air energy storage projects and analysis of the potential underground storage capacity in India and the UK [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2021, 139: 110705

OLABI A G, WILBERFORCE T, RAMADAN M, et al. Compressed air energy storage systems: components and operating parameters: a review [J]. Journal of Energy Storage, 2021, 34: 102000

BAZDAR E, SAMETI M, NASIRI F, et al. Compressed air energy storage in integrated energy systems: a review [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2022, 167: 112701

CHEN Longxiang, ZHANG Liugan, WANG Yongzhen, et al. Design and performance evaluation of a novel system integrating water-based carbon capture with adiabatic compressed air energy storage [J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2023, 276: 116583

KEBEDE A A, KALOGIANNIS T, VAN MIERLO J, et al. A comprehensive review of stationary energy storage devices for large scale renewable energy sources grid integration [J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2022, 159: 112213

LI Hao, JU Yaping, ZHANG Chuhua. Optimization of supercritical carbon dioxide recompression Brayton cycle considering anti-condensation design of centrifugal compressor [J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2022, 254: 115207

ZHONG Like, YAO Erren, HU Yang, et al. Thermo-economic analysis of a novel system integrating compressed air and thermochemical energy storage with solid oxide fuel cell-gas turbine [J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2022, 252: 115114

席光, 姚尔人, 仲理科, 等. 一种压缩空气与热化学耦合储能的冷热电联产系统 [J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2021, 55(12): 1-8.XI Guang, YAO Erren, ZHONG Like, et al. A novel combined cooling,heating and power system based on compressed air and thermochemical energy storage technology [J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2021, 55(12): 1-8

RAZMI A R, HEYDARI AFSHAR H, POURAHMADIYAN A, et al. Investigation of a combined heat and power(CHP)system based on biomass and compressed air energy storage(CAES)[J]. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 2021, 46: 101253

金红光, 洪慧, 王宝群, 等. 化学能与物理能综合梯级利用原理 [J]. 中国科学: E辑工程科学材料科学, 2005, 35(3): 299-313.JIN Hongguang, HONG Hui, WANG Baoqun, et al. A new principle of synthetic cascade utilization of chemical energy and physical energy [J]. Science in China Series: E Engineering & Materials Science, 2005, 35(3): 299-313

WANG Yanjuan, LIU Qibin, SUN Jie, et al. A new solar receiver/reactor structure for hydrogen production [J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2017, 133: 118-126

LIU Yun, CHEN Qun, HU Kang, et al. Porosity distribution optimization catalyst for methanol decomposition in solar parabolic trough receiver-reactors by the variational method [J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2018, 129: 1563-1572

MA Zhao, YANG Weiwei, LI Mingjia, et al. High efficient solar parabolic trough receiver reactors combined with phase change material for thermochemical reactions [J]. Applied Energy, 2018, 230: 769-783

WANG Lijin, ZHANG Huisheng, WENG Shilie. Modeling and simulation of solid oxide fuel cell based on the volume-resistance characteristic modeling technique [J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2008, 177(2): 579-589

LEFEBVRE J, BAJOHR S, KOLB T. Modeling of the transient behavior of a slurry bubble column reactor for CO2 methanation, and comparison with a tube bundle reactor [J]. Renewable Energy, 2020, 151: 118-136

GRELET V, REICHE T, LEMORT V, et al. Transient performance evaluation of waste heat recovery Rankine cycle based system for heavy duty trucks [J]. Applied Energy, 2016, 165: 878-892

陶文铨. 传热学 [M]. 5版. 北京: 高等教育出版社, 2019

PEPPLEY B A, AMPHLETT J C, KEARNS L M, et al. Methanol-steam reforming on Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalysts: part 2 a comprehensive kinetic model [J]. Applied Catalysis: A General, 1999, 179(1/2): 31-49

刘昱. 基于甲醇裂解的太阳能热化学吸收/反应器结构优化研究 [D]. 东营: 中国石油大学(华东), 2020

CALISE F, PALOMBO A, VANOLI L. Design and partial load exergy analysis of hybrid SOFC-GT power plant [J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2006, 158(1): 225-244

JIANG Yuan, LIESE E, ZITNEY S E, et al. Design and dynamic modeling of printed circuit heat exchangers for supercritical carbon dioxide Brayton power cycles [J]. Applied Energy, 2018, 231: 1019-1032

LI Xiaoya, SHU Gequn, TIAN Hua, et al. Dynamic modeling of CO2 transcritical power cycle for waste heat recovery of gasoline engines [J]. Energy Procedia, 2017, 105: 1576-1581.

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

液气复合压缩储能：一种高效低成本压缩空气储能新技术

一种新型的跨临界CO2储能系统

采用试验设计方法的第三代CO2气体箔轴承箔片几何参数敏感性分析

张角凹坑气膜孔对双层壁气膜冷却特性的影响

采用机器学习的大规模并行程序I/O性能建模与预测方法