1. 北京控制工程研究所,北京,100190
2. 北京市高效能及绿色宇航推进工程技术中心,北京,100190
3. 中国科学院力学研究所,北京,100190
: 2022-05-25。作者简介: 严浩(1988—),男,工程师
张少华(通信作者),女,副研究员。基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(U1837211)。
网络首发:2023-02-10,
纸质出版:2023
移动端阅览
严浩, 张榛, 耿金越, 等. 利用平面激光诱导荧光对旋流火焰OH自由基的定量研究[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2023,57(2):31-38.
YAN Hao, ZHANG Zhen, GENG Jinyue, et al. Quantitative Investigation of OH Radical in Swirling Flame by Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence[J]. 2023, 57(2): 31-38.
严浩, 张榛, 耿金越, 等. 利用平面激光诱导荧光对旋流火焰OH自由基的定量研究[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2023,57(2):31-38. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202302004.
YAN Hao, ZHANG Zhen, GENG Jinyue, et al. Quantitative Investigation of OH Radical in Swirling Flame by Planar Laser-Induced Fluorescence[J]. 2023, 57(2): 31-38. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202302004.
为了获取非稳定火焰中OH瞬态粒子数密度分布
提出了一种基于平面激光诱导荧光(PLIF)的免标定OH定量测量方法。该方法采用双向激光的实验设置采集OH荧光图像
以获得激光沿程衰减的信息。提出了一种递归结构的算法并提取了激光的吸收系数分布
极大降低了现有数据处理方法对光路准直精度和图像信噪比的苛刻要求。通过该方法对航空发动机旋流燃烧室模型的非预混贫燃火焰进行了研究
得到OH自由基的瞬态空间分布。实验结果表明:随着燃烧室内的流量增大
火焰上游的氧燃混合程度增加
湍流对燃烧反应的干扰程度增大
火焰的结构也发生明显转变; 而在不同工况下
OH粒子数密度的最大值均在10
16
cm
-3
量级。
In order to obtain the transient concentration distribution of OH in unstable flame
a calibration-free OH quantitative measurement method based on PLIF is proposed in this paper. This method uses a bidirectional laser set-up to acquire OH fluorescence images containing information about laser depletion along the path. A recursive structure algorithm is proposed to extract the absorption coefficient distribution of the laser
which greatly reduces the stringent requirements of existing data processing methods on optical alignment accuracy and image signal-to-noise ratio. With this method
a study on non-premixed lean-fuel flame of aeroengine swirl combustor model is carrie
d out
and the transient spatial distribution of OH radical is obtained. The results show that as the flow rate increases in the combustion chamber
the oxygen-fuel mixing degree in the upstream of the flame and the disturbance degree of turbulence on the combustion reaction increase too
and the flame structure also changes significantly. However
the peak concentration of OH is on the order of 10
16
cm
-3
at those tested operation points.
RENARD P H, THÉVENIN D, ROLON J C, et al. Dynamics of flame/vortex interactions [J]. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 2000, 26(3): 225-282.
SYRED N. A review of oscillation mechanisms and the role of the precessing vortex core(PVC)in swirl combustion systems [J]. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science, 2006, 32(2): 93-161.
CANDEL S, DUROX D, SCHULLER T, et al. Dynamics of swirling flames [J]. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, 2014, 46(1): 147-173.
GIEZENDANNER R, KECK O, WEIGAND P, et al. Periodic combustion instabilities in a swirl burner studied by phase-locked planar laser-induced fluorescence [J]. Combustion Science and Technology, 2003, 175(4): 721-741.
ZHOU Bo. Advanced laser-based multi-scalar imaging for flame structure visualization towards a deepened understanding of premixed turbulent combustion [D]. Lund, Sweden: Lund University, 2015.
ZHOU Bo, LI Qing, HE Yong, et al. Visualization of multi-regime turbulent combustion in swirl-stabilized lean premixed flames [J]. Combustion and Flame, 2015, 162(7): 2954-2958.
HANSON R K, SEITZMAN J M, PAUL P H. Planar laser-fluorescence imaging of combustion gases [J]. Applied Physics, 1990, 50(6): 441-454.
BOXX I, STÖHR M, CARTER C, et al. Temporally resolved planar measurements of transient phenomena in a partially pre-mixed swirl flame in a gas turbine model combustor [J]. Combustion and Flame, 2010, 157(8): 1510-1525.
张猛, 王金华, 谢永亮, 等. CH4/H2/air预混湍流火焰前锋面结构探测 [J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2013, 47(11): 14-18.
ZHANG Meng, WANG Jinhua, XIE Yongliang, et al. Measurement of flame front structure of turbulent premixed flames for CH4/H2/air mixtures [J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2013, 47(11): 14-18.
卫之龙, 王金华, 舒新建, 等. 合成气预混层流火焰结构的实验和数值研究 [J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2014, 48(7): 34-40.
WEI Zhilong, WANG Jinhua, SHU Xinjian, et al. Experimental and numerical study on structure of laminar premixed syngas-air-diluents flames [J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2014, 48(7): 34-40.
CATTOLICA R J, STEPOWSKI D, PUECHBERTY D, et al. Laser-induced fluorescence of the CH molecule in a low-pressure flame [J]. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 1984, 32(4): 363-370.
NGUYEN Q V, PAUL P H. The time evolution of a vortex-flame interaction observed via planar imaging of CH and OH [J]. Symposium(International)on Combustion, 1996, 26(1): 357-364.
LI Z S, KIEFER J, ZETTERBERG J, et al. Development of improved PLIF CH detection using an Alexandrite laser for single-shot investigation of turbulent and lean flames [J]. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2007, 31(1): 727-735.
BRACKMANN C, NYGREN J, BAI Xiao, et al. Laser-induced fluorescence of formaldehyde in combustion using third harmonic Nd: YAG laser excitation [J]. Spectrochimica Acta: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy, 2003, 59(14): 3347-3356.
唐青龙, 耿超, 李明坤, 等. 激光诱导荧光法测量内燃机双燃料燃烧过程中的甲醛和羟基 [J]. 物理化学学报, 2015, 31(12): 2269-2277.
TANG Qinglong, GENG Chao, LI Mingkun, et al. Laser-induced fluorescence measurements of formaldehyde and OH radicals in dual-fuel combustion process in engine [J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2015, 31(12): 2269-2277.
PAUL P H, NAJM H N. Planar laser-induced fluorescence imaging of flame heat release rate[J]. International Symposium on Combustion, 1998, 27(1): 43-50.
朱家健, 赵国焱, 龙铁汉, 等. OH和CH2O 平面激光诱导荧光同时成像火焰结构 [J]. 实验流体力学, 2016, 30(5): 55-60, 87.
ZHU Jiajian, ZHAO Guoyan, LONG Tiehan, et al. Simultaneous OH and CH2O PLIF imaging of flame structures [J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2016, 30(5): 55-60, 87.
陈爽, LUKASZ J K, 翁武斌, 等. CH4/Air反扩散射流火焰多组分同步PLIF诊断 [J]. 实验流体力学, 2018, 32(1): 26-32.
CHEN Shuang, LUKASZ J K, WENG Wubin, et al. Simultaneous multi-species PLIF diagnostic on CH4-air inverse diffusion jet flame [J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2018, 32(1): 26-32.
ANGELILLI L, CIOTTOLI P P, MALPICA GALASSI R, et al. A new OH fluorescence signal-to-OH mole fraction conversion model formulation and calibration [C]//AIAA Scitech 2020 Forum. Reston, VA, USA: AIAA, 2020: AIAA 2020-1279.
许星长, 伍宏环, 黄文林, 等. 正庚烷氧化基态OH基浓度时程吸收光谱诊断 [J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2021, 55(9): 113-120, 140.
XU Xingchang, WU Honghuan, HUANG Wenlin, et al. Laser absorption spectrum measurement of OH concentration time-histories in n-heptane oxidation [J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2021, 55(9): 113-120, 140.
VERSLUIS M, GEORGIEV N, MARTINSSON L, et al. 2-D absolute OH concentration profiles in atmospheric flames using planar LIF in a bi-directional laser beam configuration [J]. Applied Physics, 1997, 65(3): 411-417.
YU Xin, YANG Zhen, PENG Jiangbo, et al. Quantitative measurements of one-dimensional OH absolute concentration profiles in a methane/air flat flame by bi-directional laser-induced fluorescence [J]. Chinese Physics, 2015, 24(11): 114204.
杨振. 双向激光诱导荧光用于层流火焰中OH基浓度的测量研究 [D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2016.
YANG Zhen, YU Xin, PENG Jiangbo, et al. Effects of N2, CO2 and H2O dilutions on temperature and concentration fields of OH in methane Bunsen flames by using PLIF thermometry and bi-directional PLIF [J]. Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, 2017, 81: 209-222.
ANKETELL J, PERY-THORNE A. Oscillator strengths in the 2Σ+-2Π band system of OH by the hook method [J]. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1967, 301(1466): 343-353.
MCGEE T J, MCILRATH T J. Absolute OH absorption cross sections(for lidar measurements)[J]. Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer, 1984, 32(2): 179-184.
0
浏览量
12
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621