In order to explore the influence of DC electric field on combustion characteristics of ammonia/hydrocarbon mixed fuel
the influence of positive or negative DC electric field on flame propagation characteristics of methane/ammonia/air premixed laminar flow is studied on a constant volume combustion bomb bench. The experiment is divided into two parts: under normal temperature and pressure
the excess air coefficient is kept constant
the mixing ratio of ammonia in methane/ammonia mixture is changed
and the methane/ammonia/air mixture with different proportions is loaded with positive or negative direct current fields
respectively; the mixing ratio of ammonia in methane/ammonia mixture is kept constant
and the methane/ammonia/air mixtures with different excess air coefficients are loaded with positive or negative DC electric fields
respectively. After processing the experimental results
the flame propagation development image
the average flame propagation speed
the speed improvement rate
the complete combustion time and the complete combustion time advance rate are obtained under various conditions. The results show that the promotion effect of negative DC electric field is slightly stronger than that of positive DC electric field. The stretching effect of negative DC electric field on flame is approximately a rounded rectangle
while that of positive DC electric field is approximately fusiform
and the stretching effect increases with the increase of the ammonia mixing ratio and the excess air coefficient. The positive or negative DC electric fields can accelerate flame propagation speed and shorten the complete combustion time
and the promotion effect increases with the increase of voltage value. On the other hand
the promotion effects of both electric fields will increase with the increase of ammonia mixing ratio and excess air coefficient. This experiment shows that the high voltage DC electric field can obviously promote the lean combustion of ammonia/hydrocarbon fuel mixture.
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references
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