翅片式弯头流动调整器的整流特性

邓清华; 何伟; 张亮; 彭傲然; 赵卓斌; 丰镇平

doi:10.7652/xjtuxb202106012

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翅片式弯头流动调整器的整流特性

更新时间：2025-07-09

- 翅片式弯头流动调整器的整流特性
- Rectification Characteristics of Tab-Type Elbow Flow Conditioner
- 西安交通大学学报 2021年55卷第6期页码：92-101
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 西安交通大学叶轮机械研究所,西安,710049
  2. 西安交通大学陕西省叶轮机械及动力装备工程实验室,西安,710049
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.7652/xjtuxb202106012
  中图分类号： TK313
- 网络首发：2021-06-10，
  
  纸质出版：2021
- 稿件说明：
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邓清华, 何伟, 张亮, 等. 翅片式弯头流动调整器的整流特性[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2021,55(6):92-101.

Rectification Characteristics of Tab-Type Elbow Flow Conditioner[J]. 2021, 55(6): 92-101.
邓清华, 何伟, 张亮, 等. 翅片式弯头流动调整器的整流特性[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2021,55(6):92-101. DOI： 10.7652/xjtuxb202106012.

Rectification Characteristics of Tab-Type Elbow Flow Conditioner[J]. 2021, 55(6): 92-101. DOI： 10.7652/xjtuxb202106012.

摘要

针对翅片式弯头流动调整器

采用数值方法

研究了3种实际来流条件下的整流特性

分析了其整流机理、整流性能、适用范围和压力损失情况。结果表明:弯头翅片通过压差作用形成了对转的诱导涡

将弯头外侧流体导向弯头内侧

从而大幅增强流体间的动量交换

实现了扰乱原始速度分布并形成均匀流动的效果; 相对于光滑管

翅片式流动调整器的压力均匀度变化不大

速度均匀度提升了21%～36%

流向角均匀度则随进口条件变化; 翅片式流动调整器的流动阻力高于叶片式流动调整器

低于孔板式流动调整器

与管束式流动调整器相当。

Abstract

The rectification characteristics of a tab-type elbow flow conditioner under three incoming flow conditions are investigated by numerical methods

and the flow mechanism

rectification performance

application range and pressure loss characteristics are analyzed. The results show that the elbow tabs form a counter-rotating induced vortex through the influence of pressure difference

and guide the outside fluid to the inside in elbows

thus greatly enhancing the momentum exchange between the fluids

and achieving the effect of disturbing the original velocity distribution and forming a uniform flow. Compared with the smooth tube elbow

the tab-type flow conditioner has little effect on the pressure uniformity

but increases the velocity uniformity by 21%-36%

and the influence on the flow angle uniformity varies with the inlet conditions. The flow resistance of the tab-type flow conditioner is higher than that of the blade-type flow conditioner

lower than that of the orifice-plate flow conditioner

and equivalent to the tube bundle flow conditioner.

关键词

Keywords

references

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