金属有机框架材料UiO-66-(COOH)<sub>2</sub>吸附去除染料废水中的亚甲基蓝和罗丹明B

生森森; 刘佳祥; 李卓

doi:10.7652/xjtuxb202009021

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金属有机框架材料UiO-66-(COOH)₂吸附去除染料废水中的亚甲基蓝和罗丹明B

更新时间：2025-07-09

- 金属有机框架材料UiO-66-(COOH)₂吸附去除染料废水中的亚甲基蓝和罗丹明B
- Adsorption and Removal of Methylene Blue and Rhodamine B from Dye Wastewater by Metal-Organic FrameworkUiO-66-(COOH)₂
- 西安交通大学学报 2020年54卷第9期页码：180-188
- 作者机构：
  
  同济大学环境科学与工程学院,上海,200092
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  : 2019-12-27。作者简介: 生森森(1994—),女,硕士生;李卓(通信作者),女,副教授。基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51676141);国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项资助项目(2017ZX07201001);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目
- DOI：10.7652/xjtuxb202009021
  中图分类号： X522;X791
- 网络首发：2020-09-10，
  
  纸质出版：2020
- 稿件说明：
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生森森, 刘佳祥, 李卓. 金属有机框架材料UiO-66-(COOH)₂吸附去除染料废水中的亚甲基蓝和罗丹明B[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2020,54(9):180-188. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202009021.

Adsorption and Removal of Methylene Blue and Rhodamine B from Dye Wastewater by Metal-Organic FrameworkUiO-66-(COOH)₂[J]. 2020, 54(9): 180-188. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202009021.
生森森, 刘佳祥, 李卓. 金属有机框架材料UiO-66-(COOH)₂吸附去除染料废水中的亚甲基蓝和罗丹明B[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2020,54(9):180-188. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202009021. DOI：

Adsorption and Removal of Methylene Blue and Rhodamine B from Dye Wastewater by Metal-Organic FrameworkUiO-66-(COOH)₂[J]. 2020, 54(9): 180-188. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202009021. DOI：

摘要

为提高对废水中阳离子染料亚甲基蓝(MB)和罗丹明B(RhB)的吸附性能

引入羧基基团

制备了表面带负电的金属有机框架材料UiO-66-(COOH)

。对所得样品进行了X射线衍射图谱分析、扫描电镜形貌分析、N

吸附脱附等温线分析、热重分析、傅里叶红外光谱分析。深入研究了UiO-66-(COOH)

对废水中MB和RhB两种染料的吸附性能和吸附机理。结果表明:由于静电作用的影响

引入羧基基团后的UiO-66-(COOH)

对MB和RhB的吸附性能均优于UiO-66的

分别超出32.4%和51.8%

且远高于活性炭吸附剂及其他羧基修饰材料的吸附量; UiO-66-(COOH)

在pH为3～10的范围内均具有较好的吸附性能

具有较强的pH适应性; 吸附等温线拟合分析表明

UiO-66-(COOH)

对MB和RhB的吸附过程与Langmuir等温吸附模型吻合; 吸附动力学拟合分析表明

UiO-66-(COOH)

对MB和RhB的吸附过程与准二级动力学方程吻合; 经3次吸脱附循环后

UiO-66-(COOH)

对MB和RhB的吸附量分别减少了15.6%和22.5%

表明UiO-66-(COOH)

具有可再生循环使用潜力。

Abstract

To improve the adsorption capacity of cationic dyes methylene blue(MB)and rhodamine B(RhB)in wastewater

the negatively charged metal-organic framework(MOFs)materialUiO-66-(COOH)

was prepared by introducing carboxyl groups. The MOFs samples were carefully characteri-ed by X-ray diffraction

scanning electron microscopy

absorption-desorption isotherm

thermogravimetric analy-er and Fourier transform in

frared spectroscopy. The adsorption properties and mechanisms ofUiO-66-(COOH)

to MB and RhB in wastewater were deeply investigated. The results show that the effect of static electricity lead the adsorption properties ofUiO-66-(COOH)

improved by 32.4% and 51.8% respectively compared with UiO-66

and the adsorption properties are much higher than that of activated carbon and other carboxyl modified materials. In the pH range of 3 - 10

UiO-66-(COOH)

exhibits better adsorption properties and stronger pH adaptability. Analy-ing the

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Adsorption and Removal of Methylene Blue and Rhodamine B from Dye Wastewater by Metal-Organic FrameworkUiO-66-(COOH)2

DOI：10.7652/xjtuxb202009021

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references

金属有机框架材料UiO-66-(COOH)₂吸附去除染料废水中的亚甲基蓝和罗丹明B

Adsorption and Removal of Methylene Blue and Rhodamine B from Dye Wastewater by Metal-Organic FrameworkUiO-66-(COOH)₂