西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院,西安,710049
网络首发:2020-03-10,
纸质出版:2020
移动端阅览
杜增晖, 高忠权, 何子奇, 等. 高初始压力下交流电场对甲烷/空气预混球形火焰燃烧特性的影响[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2020,54(3):80-87+96.
Effect of AC Electric Field on Combustion Characteristics of Methane/Air Premixed Spherical Flame at High Initial Pressure[J]. 2020, 54(3): 80-87+96.
杜增晖, 高忠权, 何子奇, 等. 高初始压力下交流电场对甲烷/空气预混球形火焰燃烧特性的影响[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2020,54(3):80-87+96. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202003010.
Effect of AC Electric Field on Combustion Characteristics of Methane/Air Premixed Spherical Flame at High Initial Pressure[J]. 2020, 54(3): 80-87+96. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202003010.
为了明确在高初始压力下外加交流电场对天然气预混火焰的影响
以甲烷/空气预混的瞬态球形火焰为研究对象
利用定容燃烧弹探究了在过量空气系数为1.2、常温298 K、高初始压力300 kPa下
加载电压有效值5 kV的低频和高频交流电场对甲烷/空气预混火焰燃烧特性的影响。结果显示:低频条件(f=40
60
80
100 Hz)下
火焰传播速度分别增大17.41%、6.53%、3.99%、1.54%时
燃烧压力峰值分别增大2.06%、1.73%、1.04%、0.79%
质量燃烧率达到100%所用的时间分别缩短11.96%、10.27%、7.78%、3.74%; 高频条件(f=10
15
20 kHz)下
火焰传播速度分别增大13.69%、19.76%、22.21%时
燃烧压力峰值分别增大1.00%、2.37%、3.07%
质量燃烧率达到100%所用的时间分别缩短11.03%、14.94%、16.13%。对低频和高频交流电场的助燃机理——双离子风效应和电化学效应进行了具体的分析
分析结果与实验现象吻合
证明了电场助燃技术的可行性与有效性。
To study the effect of applying AC electric field on the natural gas premixed flame at high initial pressures
we used a volume-constant combustion chamber
and the research object was a transient spherical flame of methane/air premixture
aiming at exploring the effects of low-frequency AC electric field and high-frequency AC electric field loaded with an effective voltage 5 kV on the combustion characteristics of methane/air premixed flames in the condition that excess air coefficient-=1.2
temperatureT=298 K and initial pressurep=300 kPa. The results showed that
under low frequency conditions
when the electric field frequencyf=40
60
80
100 H-
the flame propagation speeds increased by17.41%
6.53%
3.99% and 1.54%; the flame combustion pressure peak increased by2.06%
1.73%
1.04% and 0.79%; the time for the mass burning rate reaching 100% shortened by11.96%
10.27%
7.78% and 3.74%
respectively. Under high frequency conditions
when the electric field frequencyf=10
15
20 k
钱伯章, 李敏. 能源结构随能源需求增长而持续多样化: 2018年世界能源统计年鉴解读 [J]. 中国石油和化工经济分析, 2018(8): 51-54.
QIAN Bozhang, LI Min. The energy mix continues to diversify as energy demand increases: 2018 world energy statistics yearbook interpretation [J]. Economic Analysis of China Petroleum and Chemical Industry, 2018(8): 51-54.
李超, 张聪, 侯俊才, 等. 直交流电场对甲烷-空气预混球形扩展火焰的影响 [J]. 汽车安全与节能学报, 2016, 7(1): 78-85.
LI Chao, ZHANG Cong, HOU Juncai, et al. Effect of DC/AC electric field acting on premixed methane-air spherically expanding flame [J]. Journal of Automotive Safety and Energy, 2016, 7(1): 78-85.
吴筱敏, 侯俊才, 张聪, 等. 交直流电场对甲烷/空气火焰燃烧特性影响的试验与分析 [J]. 汽车安全与节能学报, 2016, 7(1): 72-77.
WU Xiaomin, HOU Juncai, ZHANG Cong, et al. Experimental study of effects of DC/AC electric fields on the combustion characteristic of CH4/O2/N2 flames [J]. Journal of Automotive Safety and Energy, 2016, 7(1): 72-77.
张聪, 侯俊才, 段浩, 等. 交流电场电压幅值对球形火焰影响的理论研 [J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2015, 49(11): 33-38.
ZHANG Cong, HOU Juncai, DUAN Hao, et al. Effects of AC electric field voltage amplitude on spherical flame. [J]. Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University, 2015, 49(11): 33-38.
魏旭星, 贾伟东, 侯俊才, 等. 正/负电场对预混稀燃火焰影响的对比研究 [J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2017, 51(9): 39-43.
WEI Xuxing, JIA Weidong, HOU Juncai, et al. Comparative research on effect of positive/negative electric field on premixed lean burn flame [J]. Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University, 2017, 51(9): 39-43.
HUANG Z, ZHANG Y, ZENG K, et al. Measurements of laminar burning velocities for natural gas-hydrogen-air mixtures [J]. Combustion and Flame, 2006, 146(1/2): 302-311.
CEN K. Advanced combustion theory [M]. Hangzhou, China: Zhejiang University Press, 2002: 89-90.
CHA M S, LEE Y. Premixed combustion under electric field in a constant volume chamber [J]. Plasma SCI, 2012, 40(12): 3131-3138.
PRAGER J, RIEDEL U, WARNATZ J. Modeling ion chemistry and charged species diffusion in lean methane-oxygen flames [J]. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute, 2007, 31(1): 1129-1137.
ALQUAILTY A B S, HAN J, CHAHINE M, et al. Measurements of positively charged ions in premixed methane-oxygen atmospheric flames [J]. Combustion Science Technology, 2016, 189(4): 575-594.
GOODINGS J, BOHME D, NG C W. Detailed ion chemistry in methane-oxygen flames: I Positive ions [J]. Combustion and Flame, 1979, 36: 27-43.
何子奇, 高忠权, 贾伟东, 等. 低频交流电场对甲烷/空气预混火焰影响的机理研究 [J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2018, 52(11): 45-50.
HE Ziqi, GAO Zhongquan, JIA Weidong, et al. Mechanism analysis on the effect of low-frequency AC electric field on CH4/air premixed flame [J]. Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University, 2018, 52(11): 45-50.
KIM M K, CHUNG S H, KIM H H. Effect of electric fields on the stabilization of premixed laminar bunsen flames at low AC frequency: bi-ionic wind effect [J]. Combustion and Flame, 2012, 159(3): 1151-1159.
JONES H R N, HAYHURST A N. Measurements of the concentrations of positive and negative ions along premixed fuel-rich flames of methane and oxygen [J]. Combustion and Flame, 2016, 166: 86-97.
HAYHURST A N, GOODINGS J M, TAYLOR S G. The effects of applying electric fields on the mass spectrometric sampling of positive and negative ions from a flame at atmospheric pressure [J]. Combustion and Flame, 2014, 161(12): 3249-3262.
KONO M, CARLETON F B, JONES A R, et al. The effect of non-steady electric fields on sooting flames [J]. Combustion and Flame, 1989, 78(3/4): 357-364.
殷燕. 氧气、氮气及其混合气体直流放电的蒙特卡罗模拟 [D]. 保定: 河北大学, 2003: 28-29.
0
浏览量
4
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621