空军工程大学防空反导学院,西安,710051
网络首发:2020-03-10,
纸质出版:2020
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赵玉伟 1, 王小琛 2, 牛天林 1, 等. 掺混聚甲氧基二甲醚对中国第六阶段标准柴油机燃烧与排放特性的影响[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2020,54(3):28-34.
Effects of PODEn Addition on Combustion and Emission Characteristics of a China-- Standard Diesel Engine[J]. 2020, 54(3): 28-34. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202003004.
赵玉伟 1, 王小琛 2, 牛天林 1, 等. 掺混聚甲氧基二甲醚对中国第六阶段标准柴油机燃烧与排放特性的影响[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2020,54(3):28-34. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202003004.
Effects of PODEn Addition on Combustion and Emission Characteristics of a China-- Standard Diesel Engine[J]. 2020, 54(3): 28-34. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202003004. DOI:
为研究高含氧、高十六烷值的新型替代燃料聚甲氧基二甲醚(PODE
n
)掺混柴油对中国第六阶段标准柴油机燃烧与排放特性的影响
在一台增压中冷高压共轨的潍柴动力WP12.460柴油机上开展了不同PODE
n
比例(体积分数分别为10%、20%、30%)PODE
n
/柴油混合燃料燃烧特性、燃油经济性及排放特性的试验研究。试验结果表明
随着PODE
n
掺混比例的增大
缸内最大爆发压力、缸内温度峰值及瞬时放热率峰值均逐渐降低
且各峰值对应相位逐渐前移; 燃烧持续期缩短0.6°~2.1°(曲轴转角)
放热更加集中
有效热效率最高可提升2.43%; 有效燃油消耗率逐渐增加
但当量有效燃油消耗率逐渐降低
最大降幅为4.23%; NO
x
排放量略有升高
CO排放量、HC排放量和碳烟排放量均逐渐降低
其中CO排放量和碳烟排放量在高负荷工况下降低幅度较大
最高降幅分别为64.5%和75.8%。
To investigate the effects of PODE
n
(a new alternative fuel with high oxygen content and cetane number)addition on fuel economy
combustion and emission characteristics of a China-- emission standard diesel engine
experiments are conducted on a turbocharged intercooled high-pressure common-rail WP12.460 diesel engine fueled with PODE
n
/diesel mixture in different PODE
n
blending ratios(volume fractions of 10%
20%
and 30%). The results show that with increasing PODE
n
blending ratio
the peak values of in-cylinder pressure
in-cylinder temperature and transient heat release rate decrease and
the corresponding combustion phases appear in advance. The combustion duration shortens by 0.6--2.1-(crank angle)
the brake thermal efficiency increases by 2.43%
and the equivalent fuel consumption decreases by 4.23%; NO
x
emission increases while CO
HC and soot emissions decrease. Especially
under high load condition
CO and soot emissions
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