西安交通大学动力工程多相流国家重点实验室,西安,710049
网络首发:2018-09-10,
纸质出版:2018
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陶子宸, 王长安, 王鹏乾, 等. 半焦富氧燃烧扩散效应研究[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2018,52(9):155-161.
Study of Diffusional Effect in Oxy-Fuel Combustion of Semi-Coke[J]. 2018, 52(9): 155-161.
陶子宸, 王长安, 王鹏乾, 等. 半焦富氧燃烧扩散效应研究[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2018,52(9):155-161. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb201809021.
Study of Diffusional Effect in Oxy-Fuel Combustion of Semi-Coke[J]. 2018, 52(9): 155-161. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb201809021.
为探究富氧燃烧条件下半焦的燃烧特性
研究扩散效应对实验中半焦燃烧的影响
采用热重分析法探讨了扩散对半焦富氧燃烧特性的影响和相应的动力学分析
并对反应中的氧气扩散速率建立数学模型以进行分析。采用改变气氛、坩埚高度、坩埚直径和半焦质量的方法
研究了不同内外扩散速率条件下的半焦燃烧特性。热重实验结果表明:减小燃烧反应中的外扩散行程、增大半焦表面与氧气接触面积、减小半焦床层厚度、提高反应气氛氧含量
都能使扩散阻力减小
氧气扩散速率提高
燃尽温度降低
平均反应速率增大
燃烧特性指数提升
表观活化能增加
燃烧特性变好。实验结果可为半焦富氧燃烧利用和扩散效应的研究提供理论参考。
To study the oxy-fuel(O
2
/CO
2
)combustion characteristics of semi-coke and analyze the diffusional effect
thermogravimetric analysis was used to explore the diffusional effect on the oxy-fuel combustion characteristics of semi-coke
and relevant kinetic analysis was performed. In addition
a mathematical model of oxygen diffusion rate in the reaction was established for analysis. The experiment investigated the combustion characteristics of semi-coke under changed conditions referring to the atmosphere
the height and diameter of crucible
and the mass of semi-coke at different internal and external diffusion rates. The results of thermogravimetric experiments show that with the reduction of external diffusion distance in the combustion reaction and the thickness of the semi-coke bed as well as the increase of contact area with oxyge
n on the surface of semi-coke and the oxygen concentration in the reaction atmosphere
the diffusion resistance and burnout temperature are decreased
while the oxygen diffusion rate
average reaction rate
combustion characteristic index and activation energy are all increased
and the combustion characteristics are improved. The experimental results may provide a theoretical reference for the application of oxy-fuel combustion of semi-coke and the study of diffusional effect.
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