离子液体型离子聚合物金属复合材料的封装及变形性能

罗斌 1; 朱子才 1; 陈花玲 1; 2; 王延杰 3

doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201708020

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

离子液体型离子聚合物金属复合材料的封装及变形性能

更新时间：2025-07-09

- 离子液体型离子聚合物金属复合材料的封装及变形性能
- A Packaging Technology and Drive Stability of Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite Materials Based on Ionic Liquid Type Electrolyte Layer
- 西安交通大学学报 2017年51卷第8期页码：122-127
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 西安交通大学机械工程学院,西安,710049
  2. 西安交通大学机械强度与振动国家重点实验室,西安,710049
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  : 2016-12-15。作者简介: 罗斌(1987—),男,博士生;王延杰(通信作者),男,博士,讲师。基金项目: 国家自然科学基金重大研究计划资助项目(91648110);国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(51505369)
- DOI：10.7652/xjtuxb201708020
  中图分类号： [TB331]
- 网络首发：2017-08-10，
  
  纸质出版：2017
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
罗斌 1, 朱子才 1, 陈花玲 1, 等. 离子液体型离子聚合物金属复合材料的封装及变形性能[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2017,51(8):122-127.

A Packaging Technology and Drive Stability of Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite Materials Based on Ionic Liquid Type Electrolyte Layer[J]. 2017, 51(8): 122-127.
罗斌 1, 朱子才 1, 陈花玲 1, 等. 离子液体型离子聚合物金属复合材料的封装及变形性能[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2017,51(8):122-127. DOI： 10.7652/xjtuxb201708020.

A Packaging Technology and Drive Stability of Ionic Polymer-Metal Composite Materials Based on Ionic Liquid Type Electrolyte Layer[J]. 2017, 51(8): 122-127. DOI： 10.7652/xjtuxb201708020.

摘要

针对水基离子聚合物金属复合材料(IPMC)在空气中性能不稳定且存在松弛变形这一问题

使用离子液体替代水作为IPMC内部溶剂

采用光固化材料对该材料进行表面封装

测试水基IPMC和离子液体型IPMC封装前后的驱动性能

对比水基IPMC和离子液体型IPMC在空气中的长期稳定性能。实验结果表明:在2 V电压驱动下

离子液体型IPMC的松弛变形消失

输出力和位移虽有所减小

但该类型IPMC可以承受高的驱动电压; 在8 V电压作用下

离子液体型IPMC封装后的材料变形为12 mm

输出力达到0.8 mN; 封装后的离子液体型IPMC的整体质量基本维持不变

驱动性能基本稳定

满足在空气中长期使用的要求。

Abstract

T solve the problem that the applications of ionic polymer-metal composite are limited in the air due to relaxation effect and unstable performance in high humidity circumstance

ionic liquid is used to replace internal water as solvent

and the UV packaging technology is employed to maintain the stability of the structure. The deformation properties of water-based IPMC and ionic liquid-based IPMC are compared before and after packaging. Experimental results show that relaxation effects is eliminated when ionic liquid-based IPMC is driven by DC voltage. The material with ionic liquid type electrolyte layer can bear higher voltage to improve the drive performance

the displacement reaches to 12 mm

and the output force is 0.8 mN. The quality and the displacement of the structure after packaging keep unchanged and satisfy the service requirements in air.

关键词

Keywords

references

JO C, PUGAL D, OHⅡ-K, et al. Recent advances in ionic polymer-metal composite actuators and their modeling and applications [J]. Progress in Polymer Science, 2013, 38(7): 1037-1039.

YANG W, CHOI H, CHOI S, et al. Carbon nano-tube graphene composite for ionic polymer actuators [J]. Smart Materials and Structures, 2012, 21(5): 055012.

CARRICO J, TRAEDEN N W, AURELI M, et al. Fused filament 3D printing of ionic polymer-metal composites(IPMCs)[J]. Smart Materials and Structures, 2015, 24(12): 125021.

TIWARI R, GARCIA E. The state understanding of ionic polymer metal composite architecture: a review [J]. Smart Materials and Structures, 2011, 20(8): 083001.

BHANDARI B, LEE G Y, AHN S H. A review on IPMC material as actuators and sensors: fabrications, characteristics and applications [J]. International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing, 2012, 13(1): 141-163.

KRISHEN K. Space applications for ionic polymer-metal composite sensors, actuators, and artificial muscles [J]. Acta Astronautica, 2009, 64(11): 1160-1166.

FENG G H, TSAI J W. Micromachined optical fiber enclosed 4-electrode IPMC actuator with multidirectional control ability for biomedical application [J]. Biomedical Microdevices, 2011, 13(1): 169-177.

YOEM S W, OH Ⅱ-K. A Biomimetic jellyfish robot based on ionic polymer metal composite actuators [J]. Smart Materials and Structures, 2009, 18(8): 085002.

STUART M, HUCK W, GENZER J, et al. Emerging applications of stimuli-responsive polymer materials [J]. Nature Materials, 2010, 9(2): 101-113.

ZHU Z C, CHEN H L, WANG Y Q, et al. NMR study on mechanism of ionic polymer-mental composites deformation with water [J]. Europhysics Letters, 2011, 96(2): 27005.

罗斌, 朱子才, 王永泉, 等. IPMC材料的性能稳定性及封装工艺研究 [J]. 功能材料, 2012, 43(8): 691-694.

LUO Bin, ZHU Zicai, WANG Yongquan, et al. Research on the stability and packaging technology of IPMC [J]. Journal of Functional Materials, 2012, 43(8): 691-694.

MATTHEW D B, DONALD J L. Ionic liquids as stable solvents for ionic polymer transducers [J]. Sensors and Actuators: A Physical, 2004, 115: 79-90.

LIU Y, ZHAO R, LIN J H, et al. Equivalent circuit modeling of ionic polymer conductive network composite actuators containing ionic liquids [J]. Sensors and Actuators: A Physical, 2012, 181: 70-76.

TAKESHI Y, KUNITOMO K, SHIGEKI T. Evaluation of basic operating characteristics of ion conductive polymer actuator using ionic liquid [C]∥Proceedings of the SICE Annual Conference. Tokyo, Japan: SICE, 2008: 1096-1099.

SHAHRAM Z. The effects of various solvents on the electrochemical response of ionic electro-active composites [D]. San Diego, CA, USA: University of California, 2005: 40-65.

BAR-COHEN Y, LEARY S, SHAHINPOOR M, et al. Electro-active polymer(EAP)actuators for planetary application [C]∥Proceedings of SPIE: The International Society for Optical Engineering. Bellingham, WA, USA: SPIE, 1999: 57-63.

BAR-COHEN Y, LEARY S, YAVROUIAN A, et al. Challenges to the application of IPMC as actuators of planetary mechanisms [C]∥Proceedings of SPIE: The International Society for Optical Engineering. Bellingham, WA, USA: SPIE, 2000: 140-146.

BARRAMBA J, SILVA J. Evaluation of die-electric gel coating for encapsulation of ionic polymer-metal composite(IPMC)actuators [J]. Sensors and Actuators: A Physical, 2007, 140: 232-238.

KIM S J, LEE I T, LEE H Y, et al. Performance improvement of an ionic polymer-metal composite actuator by parylene thin film coating [J]. Smart Materials and Structures, 2006, 15(6): 1540-1546.

马春秀, 张玉军. Nafion/金属的制备及电形变性能研究 [J]. 宇航材料工艺, 2007, 37(4): 34-36.

MA Chunxiu, ZHANG Yujun. Preparation and electrodeformation of nafion-metal [J]. Aerospace Materials Technology, 2007, 37(4): 34-36.

陈骐. Ag基IPMC柔性驱动器的制备及控制特性研究 [D]. 南京: 南京航空航天大学, 2008: 1-57.

罗斌. 离子聚合物金属复合材料松弛变形与封装技术研究 [D]. 西安: 西安交通大学, 2013: 1-65.

张小青, 于敏, 何青松, 等. 离子液体对IPMC性能的影响 [J]. 化学工程师, 2012(1): 1-5.

ZHANG Xiaoqing, YU Min, HE Qingsong, et al. In-fluence of ion liquid on the performance of IPMC [J]. Chemical Engineer, 2012(1): 1-5.

李响,周幼辉,童冠.类蜂窝结构的面内冲击特性研究.2017,51(3):80-86.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201703014]

张小辉,段玉岗,李超,等.超声压紧对低能电子束分层固化复合材料质量的影响.2015,49(4):134-139.

鲍崇高,宋奕侨,侯书增,等.磨料表面微氧化对cBN磨具磨削性能的影响.2015,49(2):124-129.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb 201502021]

赵新明,段玉岗,张静静,等.辐射剂量分布对低能电子束分层固化复合材料层间剪切强度的影响.2014,48(10):84-89.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201410013]

王延杰,陈花玲,罗斌,等.金型与钯型离子聚合物金属复合材料的含水量与变形规律.2014,48(10):90-95.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201410014]

李响,周幼辉,童冠,等.超轻多孔类蜂窝夹心结构创新构型及其力学性能.2014,48(9):88-94.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb 201409015]

陈世敏,卢德宏,贺小刚,等.Al2O3p/40Cr复合材料的热震失效机理.2013,47(5):110-114.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb2013 05020]

侯书增,鲍崇高,付青然,等.硬质合金/高铬铸铁基复合材料的界面特性及磨损性能研究.2012,46(5):73-78.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201205013]

肖琪聃,吕振林,张珊珊,等.不同压力下Ti3SiC2陶瓷的干摩擦磨损性能研究.2011,45(2):121-124.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201102025]

张旭辉,陈祖煌,马宁,等.液固混合烧结制备渗流型镍锌铁氧体/钛酸钡复相陶瓷.2010,44(12):110-113.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201012021]

张钱城,韩云杰,卢天健.超轻X型点阵芯体金属夹层板的剪切疲劳机制.2010,44(11):61-65.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb 201011013]

钟建华,齐乐华,李妙玲,等.利用人工神经网络的偏光下热解炭织构类型识别.2010,44(7):46-49.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb 201007011]

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

隧道内燃料电池汽车氢气泄漏扩散特性及影响因素

采用机器学习的大规模并行程序I/O性能建模与预测方法

结构-语义-残差协同的图像压缩框架：面向隐私保护与高保真重建

张角凹坑气膜孔对双层壁气膜冷却特性的影响

面向高海拔空冷发电机防晕性能演化规律的电热耦合研究