哈尔滨工业大学机器人技术与系统国家重点实验室,哈尔滨,150001
网络首发:2017-04-10,
纸质出版:2017
移动端阅览
栾玉亮, 荣伟彬, 吴方勇, 等. 3-PPSR柔性并联机器人力控制研究[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2017,51(4):85-90.
A Force Control Strategy for 3-PPSR Flexible Parallel Robots[J]. 2017, 51(4): 85-90.
栾玉亮, 荣伟彬, 吴方勇, 等. 3-PPSR柔性并联机器人力控制研究[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2017,51(4):85-90. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb201704013.
A Force Control Strategy for 3-PPSR Flexible Parallel Robots[J]. 2017, 51(4): 85-90. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb201704013.
针对3-PPSR并联机器人加入大长径比柔性铰链和与外界环境接触产生形变的问题
在控制端提出了基于位置阻抗控制的主动柔顺控制策略。该方法在柔性并联机器人与外界环境对象的等效作用模型和基于位置的阻抗控制模型基础上
引入外界环境作用力和结合系统的力跟踪模型
通过调整初始参考位置控制模型的稳态误差实现基于位置的外力跟踪控制。采用Lyapunov稳定模型和能量方程
在未知环境变量条件下通过力偏差直接控制目标位置的自适应控制系统实现自适应的力控制。实验结果表明
基于位置的外力控制精度可以达到±0.05 N
应用自适应控制精度可以达到±0.1 N
3-PPSR柔性并联机器人的末端的接触力控制精度得到了提高
满足设计要求
验证了该控制方法的准确性和有效性。
An active compliance control strategy based on position impedance control is proposed to solve the problem of flexible hinges with high aspect ratio and the deformation of parallel robot caused by external environment. Based on the equivalent reaction model between a flexible parallel robot and external environment and the position-based impedance control model
this strategy adds an external environment force in its control process. The steady state error of force tracking model is considered and accurately controlled by adjusting the initial reference position based on position control. Then
the external force tracking control is analysed with the position control under accurate environment variables. Lyapunov stability model and Lyapunov energy equation are used under the condition of unknown environment variables
and the adaptive force control is achieved by directly controlling the target position through a force deviation. Experimental results show that the precision of the position-based force control and the adaptive control reaches ±0.05 N and ±0.1 N
respectively
and meets design requirement. The accuracy and effectiveness of the strategy are verified.
刘善增, 朱真才, 王洪欣, 等. 柔性并联机器人的研究进展 [J]. 组合机床与自动化加工技术, 2010(5): 1-7.
LIU Shanzeng, ZHU Zhencai, WANG Hongxin, et al. Recent development of flexible parallel manipulators [J]. Modular Machine Tool and Automatic Manufacturing Technique, 2010(5): 1-7.
WHITNEY D E. Historical perspective and state of the art in robot force control [J]. International Journal of Robotics Research, 1987, 6(1): 3-14.
MASON M T, SALISBURY J K. Robot hands and the mechanics of manipulation [M]. Cambridge, MA, USA: MIT Press, 1985: 3-93.
SALISBURY J K. Active stiffness control of a manipulator in cartesian coordinates [C]∥ Proceedings of the 19th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control. Piscataway, NJ, USA: IEEE, 1980: 95-100.
HOGAN N. Impedance control: an approach to manipulation: I theory, II implementation, III applications [J]. ASME Transactions Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement, and Control: B, 1984, 107(1): 304-313.
LIU K, GLENN R. Stewart-platform-based inlet duct painting system [C]∥ Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Piscataway, NJ, USA: IEEE, 1993: 106-112.
YANG Chifu, HUANG Qitao, JIANG Hongzhou, et al. PD control with gravity compensation for hydraulic 6-DOF parallel manipulator [J]. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2010, 45: 666-677.
BELLAKEHAL S, ANDREFF N, MEZOUAR Y, et al. Vision/force control of parallel robots [J]. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2011, 46(1): 1376-1395.
CACCAVALE F, SICILIANO B, VILLANI L. The tricept robot: dynamics and impedance control [J]. IEEE/ASME Transactions on Mechatronics, 2003, 8(2): 263-268.
BRUZZONE L E, MOLFINO R M, ZOPPI M. Modelling and control of peg-in-hole assembly performed by translational robot [C]∥ Proceedings of the IASTED International Conference on Modelling, Identification and Control. Calgary, Alberta, Canada: Acta Press, 2002: 512-517.
刘伊威. DLR/HIT仿人灵巧手系统及手指柔顺控制的研究 [D]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2006: 83-90.
FASSE E D, GOSSELIN C M. On the spatial impedance control of Gough-Stewart platforms [C]∥ Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Piscataway, NJ, USA: IEEE, 1998: 1749-1754.
SURDILOVIC D. Contact stability issues in position based impedance control: theory and experiments [C]∥ Proceedings of the 1996 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Piscataway, NJ, USA: IEEE, 1996: 1675-1680.
SURDILOVIC D, COJBASIC Z. Robust robot compliant motion control using intelligent adaptive impedance approach [C]∥ Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. Piscataway, NJ, USA: IEEE, 1999: 2128-2133.
0
浏览量
5
下载量
1
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621