小分子含氧燃料对正庚烷燃烧碳烟前驱物的影响

汪映; 柯希春; 郭春兰; 沈振兴

doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201703007

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小分子含氧燃料对正庚烷燃烧碳烟前驱物的影响

更新时间：2025-07-09

- 小分子含氧燃料对正庚烷燃烧碳烟前驱物的影响
- Influence of Small-Molecule Oxygenous Fuel on Soot Precursor from n-Heptane Combustion
- 西安交通大学学报 2017年51卷第3期页码：38-42+79
- 作者机构：
  
  西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院,西安,710049
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  : 2016-07-20。作者简介: 汪映(1975—),女,教授。基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(91541118);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划资助项目(2016JM5012);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(XJJ2016051)
- DOI：10.7652/xjtuxb201703007
  中图分类号： TK42
- 网络首发：2017-03-10，
  
  纸质出版：2017
- 稿件说明：
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汪映, 柯希春, 郭春兰, 等. 小分子含氧燃料对正庚烷燃烧碳烟前驱物的影响[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2017,51(3):38-42+79.

Influence of Small-Molecule Oxygenous Fuel on Soot Precursor from n-Heptane Combustion[J]. 2017, 51(3): 38-42+79.
汪映, 柯希春, 郭春兰, 等. 小分子含氧燃料对正庚烷燃烧碳烟前驱物的影响[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2017,51(3):38-42+79. DOI： 10.7652/xjtuxb201703007.

Influence of Small-Molecule Oxygenous Fuel on Soot Precursor from n-Heptane Combustion[J]. 2017, 51(3): 38-42+79. DOI： 10.7652/xjtuxb201703007.

摘要

为了探讨含氧燃料/正庚烷燃烧过程中芳香烃(PAH)的形成过程

深入理解含氧燃料对柴油机颗粒形成的影响

采用化学动力学软件构建了含氧燃料/正庚烷/PAH着火燃烧模型。在类似柴油机燃烧的条件下

研究添加小分子含氧燃料二甲醚、甲醇和乙醇对正庚烷燃烧过程中碳烟前驱物芳香烃的影响。研究结果表明:随着燃料中氧含量的增加

不完全燃烧中间产物C

、C

含量和芳香烃含量逐渐降低; 二甲醚和乙醇的含氧量相同

但由于其分子结构中氧原子位置的不同

导致燃料碳的迁移路径不同

最终使得二甲醚降低PAH的能力强于乙醇; 虽然甲醇、乙醇有相同的含氧官能团

但得益于甲醇分子没有C-C结构

使得甲醇降低PAH的能力要强于乙醇。

Abstract

An oxygenous fuel/n-heptane/PAH ignition combustion model was built with chemical kinetic software in order to investigate the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon(PAH)formation during the oxygenous fuel/n-heptane combustion process and deeply understand the effect of oxygenated fuel on the formation of diesel soot. Under the condition of similar diesel engine

the study on the effects of adding small-molecule oxygenous fuel such as DME

methanol and ethanol into n-heptane on soot precursor-aromatics was carried out. The research results showed that with an increase of oxygen content in fuel

the concentrations of incomplete combustion intermediate products such as C

and aromatics are decreased. Although DME has th

e same oxygen content as ethanol

there are different fuel carbon reaction paths between these two fuels due to the different position of oxygen atom in the molecular structure. Therefore

DME has greater effectiveness on PAH evolution than ethanol. Although methanol has the same oxygen functional group as ethanol

methanol has greater effectiveness on PAH evolution than ethanol because methanol molecules do not have C-C structure.

关键词

Keywords

references

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王忠, 李铭迪, 李立琳, 等. 乙醇/正庚烷燃烧过程PAH形成的数值模拟 [J]. 燃烧科学与技术, 2013, 19(1): 9-14.

WANG Zhong, LI Mingdi, LI Lilin, et al. Numerical simulation of PAH formation process in ethanol/n-heptane combustion flame [J]. Journal of Combustion Science and Technology, 2013, 19(1): 9-14.

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