天津工业大学省部共建分离膜与膜过程国家重点实验室,天津,300387
网络首发:2016-05-10,
纸质出版:2016
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巫玮珊 1, 梁小平 1, 王科翔 1, 等. TiO2对V2O5离子储存电极薄膜性能的影响[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2016,50(5):140-145. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb201605021.
Effect of TiO2 on the Properties of V2O5 Electrochemical Ion Storage Films[J]. 2016, 50(5): 140-145. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb201605021.
采用溶胶-凝胶技术制备出(TiO
2
)
x
-V
2
O
5
复合离子存储电极薄膜
主要研究了有机、无机Ti源
TiO
2
掺杂量(x为0、0.05、0.1、0.2、0.3 mol)等对V
2
O
5
薄膜结构与性能的影响。通过场发射扫描电镜(FE-SEM)、循环伏安测试(CV)、紫外-可见光谱等手段研究了薄膜的表面形貌、电化学性能和光学性能。结果表明
TiO
2
掺杂降低了V
2
O
5
薄膜离子储存容量
采用无机Ti源四氯化钛较有机Ti源钛酸丁酯掺杂的复合薄膜具有更高的可见光透过率以及离子储存容量
与V
2
O
5
薄膜相比
透射率增大了20%。随着无机Ti源掺量增多
薄膜离子储存容量降低
但在循环过程中降低趋势减缓并逐渐保持稳定
50次循环后纯V
2
O
5
薄膜储存容量降低了25%
掺杂TiO
2
后平均降低16%
V
2
O
5
薄膜循环稳定性有所提高。TiO
2
掺杂显著降低了V
2
O
5
阴极的着色效应
随着TiO
2
掺量的增加
复合薄膜光透过性增强。
Abstract:(TiO
2
)
x
-V
2
O
5
composite electrochemical ion storage films were prepared by sol-gel method. The effects of organic-inorganic Ti source and doping amount of TiO
2
(x=0
0.05
0.1
0.2
0.3 mol)on the microstructure and properties of V
2
O
5
films were investigated. The surface morphology
electrochemical performance and optical property were characterized
by FE-SEM
cyclic voltammetry and UV-Vis transmission
respectively. The results show that TiO
2
doping reduces the ion storage capacity of V
2
O
5
films
and(TiO
2
)
x
-V
2
O
5
composite films prepared by inorganic Ti source have higher UV-Vis transmittance and ion storage capacity than that by organic Ti source. The UV-Vis transmittance of(TiO
2
)
x
-V
2
O
5
composite films prepared by inorganic Ti source is 20% higher than that of V
2
O
5
film. Meanwhile
the ion storage capacity of V
2
O
5
films prepared by inorganic Ti source decreases with the Ti content. However
the decreasing trend of ion storage capacity of V
2
O
5
films becomes gradually slow and then keeps stable during the cycles after doping TiO
2
. The cycle stability of V
2
O
5
films can be improved by doping TiO
2
and the storage capacity of V
2
O
5
film after 50 cycles is reduced by 25% and 16% in average without and with doping TiO
2
repectively. Moreover
doping TiO
2
significantly reduces the cathode coloring effect of V
2
O
5
electrochemical ionic storage films. With the increase of TiO
2
doping amount
the UV-Vis transmittance improves.
吴广明, 吴永刚, 倪星元, 等. 以四氯化钛和钛酸四丁酯为前驱体的TiO2/C杂化气凝胶光催化性能比较 [J]. 新型炭材料, 2013, 28(5): 378-384.SHAO Xia, LU Wencong, ZHANG Rui, et al. A comparative study of TiO2/C hybrid aerogels from TiCl4 or Ti(OBu)4 for photocatalytic methylene blue degradation [J]. New Carbon Materials, 2013, 28(5): 378-384.
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