西安交通大学叶轮机械研究所,西安,710049
网络首发:2015-11-10,
纸质出版:2015
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祝培源, 郭振东, 陈红梅, 等. 排汽缸全局气动优化及设计知识挖掘方法[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2015,49(11):26-32.
Global Optimization of Aerodynamic Design and Knowledge Discovery Method of an Exhaust Hood[J]. 2015, 49(11): 26-32.
祝培源, 郭振东, 陈红梅, 等. 排汽缸全局气动优化及设计知识挖掘方法[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2015,49(11):26-32. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb201511005.
Global Optimization of Aerodynamic Design and Knowledge Discovery Method of an Exhaust Hood[J]. 2015, 49(11): 26-32. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb201511005.
为了提高排汽缸的气动性能
探索排汽缸的设计规律
耦合基于子元模型的全局优化算法、三阶贝塞尔曲线的三维排汽缸参数化方法、RANS(Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes)方程求解方法与基于总变差分析的数据挖掘技术
提出了健壮高效的排汽缸设计优化与知识挖掘方法。在考虑末级叶片和排汽缸之间相互作用的基础上
选取静压恢复系数最大为目标函数
对低压排汽缸进行了设计优化与知识挖掘。优化得到的排汽缸静压恢复系数从0.165提高到了0.516。采用基于总变差分析的数据挖掘技术并结合排汽缸气动性能分析
阐明了设计变量与目标函数之间的相互影响机制。研究结果表明:扩压器出口宽度、排汽缸外缸宽度、外导流环高度和外导流环出口角度对排汽缸气动性能有显著影响。所建立的排汽缸优化设计方法和知识挖掘技术为高性能排汽缸设计提供了工具。
To improve the aerodynamic performance and explore design guidelines for an exhaust hood
a robust and efficient design optimization and data mining method
which combines meta-based global optimization algorithm with a 3rd-order Bezier curve-based 3D parameterized method
Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS)solver technique and data mining technique based on variance analysis
is proposed for the aerodynamic optimal design of an exhaust hood. By fully taking into account the interaction between the last turbine stage blades and exhaust hood
design optimization and knowledge discovery of a low-pressure exhaust hood are carried out for maximizing the static pressure recovery coefficient. The static pressure recovery coefficient of the optimal exhaust hood is improved from 0.165 to 0.516. The interactions among design variables and objective function are illustrated using the data mining technique combined with detailed aerodynamic analysis. The research results indicate that the diffuser outlet width
the outer hood width
the outer flow guider's height and the outer flow guider's outlet angle have significant effects on the performance of the exhaust hood. The proposed design optimization and data mining method for the exhaust hood provide a basis for the design of high-performance exhaust hood.
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LI Zhigang, LI Jun, YAN Xin, et al. Investigations on the flow pattern and aerodynamic performance of last stage and exhaust hood for large power steam turbines [C]∥ASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. New York, USA: ASME, 2012: 569-577.
YANG Jiandao, CHEN Taowen, LI Jun, et al. Aerodynamic optimization design of exhaust hood diffuser for steam turbine with three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes solutions [C]∥ASME Turbo Expo 2014: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. New York, USA: ASME, 2014: V01BT27A 007.[6] 杨建道, 陈涛文, 宋立明, 等. 低压排汽缸气动优化设计 [J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2015, 49(3): 19-24.
YANG Jiandao, CHEN Taowen, SONG Liming, et al. Aerodynamic optimization on the low pressure exhaust hood [J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2015, 49(3): 19-24.
LI Haitao, DAI Yuejin, SHI Liqun, et al. Automatic aerodynamic optimization platform for low pressure exhaust hood based on neural network [C]∥Proceedings of the International Conference on Power Engineering. New York, USA: ASME, 2013: GB18030.
FU Jinglun, LIU Jianjun, ZHOU Sijing. Aerodynamic optimization of the diffuser towards improving the performance of turbine and exhaust hood [C]∥ASME Turbo Expo 2014: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. New York, USA: ASME, 2014: V01BT 27A024.
郭振东, 宋立明, 李军, 等. 基于子元模型的全局优化与设计空间知识挖掘方法 [J]. 推进技术, 2015, 36(2): 207-216.
GUO Zhendong, SONG Liming, LI Jun, et al. Meta model-based global design optimization and exploration method [J]. Journal of Propulsion Technology, 2015, 36(2): 207-216.
TINDELL R H, ALSTON T M, SARRO C A, et al. Computational fluid dynamics analysis of a steam power plant low pressure turbine downward exhaust hood [J]. ASME Journal of Enineering for Gas Turbine and Power, 1996, 118(1): 214-224.
王新军,周子杰,宋钊,等.核电站凝汽器的压力瞬态变化特性.2015,49(7):6-10.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201507002]
杨建道,陈涛文,宋立明,等.低压排汽缸气动优化设计.2015,49(3):19-24.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201503004]
李瑜,宁德亮,李亮,等.汽轮机中湿汽损失的定量计算.2014,48(1):25-30.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201401005]
邵帅,邓清华,时和双,等.不同容积流量下汽轮机低压缸末三级定常流动数值研究.2013,47(1):15-20.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb201301004]
霍文浩,晏鑫,李军,等.超超临界汽轮机高压缸旁路冷却系统冷却特性研究.2013,47(5):24-30.[doi:10.7652/xjtuxb 201305005]
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