西安交通大学电子与信息工程学院,西安,710049
网络首发:2013-06-10,
纸质出版:2013
移动端阅览
侯兴松, 孙锦强. 利用小波系数上下文建模的Bayesian压缩感知重建算法[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2013,47(6):12-17.
A Bayesian Compressive Sensing Reconstruction Algorithm Using Wavelet-Domain Context Modeling[J]. 2013, 47(6): 12-17.
侯兴松, 孙锦强. 利用小波系数上下文建模的Bayesian压缩感知重建算法[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2013,47(6):12-17. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb201306003.
A Bayesian Compressive Sensing Reconstruction Algorithm Using Wavelet-Domain Context Modeling[J]. 2013, 47(6): 12-17. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb201306003.
针对目前压缩感知图像重建算法没有充分利用图像小波系数尺度内相关性的缺点
提出一种上下文建模的Bayesian压缩感知重建(CBCS)算法。该算法假定图像的小波系数服从参数未知的spike-and-slab概率模型
先通过一种新的上下文建模方法得到待估计小波系数邻域内的上下文矢量
然后根据待估计系数与上下文矢量的相关性及其父亲系数的状态
推测待估计系数为显著系数的概率
最后根据待估计系数的概率
采用马尔科夫链-蒙特卡洛采样的Bayesian推理从观测向量中恢复出图像的小波系数
进而得到重建图像。实验结果表明
CBCS算法可以自适应于图像内容的变化
与仅利用尺度间相关性的小波树结构的压缩感知重建算法相比
在0.9的采样率下
重构性能最大可提高近2 dB。
A novel Bayesian compressive sensing image reconstruction algorithm based on the context modeling is proposed to solve the problem that the intrascale dependencies of image's wavelet coefficients is not fully exploited by the compressive sensing reconstruction algorithm. It is assumed that the wavelet coefficients of image obey a spike-and-slab probability model. Context vectors in the current coefficient's neighborhood are obtained through a new context modeling method. Then
the significant probability of current coefficient is estimated according to the dependencies of the context vector with the current coefficient and the state of parent coefficient. Finally
the image's wavelet coefficients is recovered from the observation vector based on the significant probabilities of the image's wavelet coefficients by using a Bayesian inference via Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling
thus
the reconstruction image is generated. Since the spike-and-slab probability model with context modeling is adaptive to the spatial changes of the images
experimental results and comparisons with Bayesian tree-structured wavelet compressive sensing algorithm which only uses the interscale dependencies show that the proposed algorithm improves the peak-signal-to-noise-ratio nearly by 2 dB at the sampling rate of 0.9.
MALLAT S, ZHANG Z. Matching pursuits with time-frequency dictionaries [J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 1993, 41(12): 3397-3415.
PATI Y C, REZAIFAR R, KRISHNAPRASAD P S. Orthogonal matching pursuit: recursive function approximation with applications to wavelet decomposition [C]∥Proceedings of 27th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and computers. Piscataway, NJ, USA: IEEE, 1993: 40-44.
NEEDELL D, TROPP J. Greedy signal recovery review [C] ∥Proceedings of 42nd Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers. Piscataway, USA: IEEE, 2008: 1048-1050.
SIMONCELLI E P. Bayesian denoising of visual images in the wavelet domain [M]∥MULLER P, VIDAKOVIC B. Lecture Notes in Statistics. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag, 1999: 291-308.
BARANIUK R G, DUARTE M F, HEGDE C. Model-based compressive sensing [J]. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 2010, 56(4): 4036-4048.
He Lihan, CARIN L. Exploiting structure in wavelet-based Bayesian compressive sensing [J]. IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2009, 57(9): 3488-3497.
WU Jiao, LIU Fang, JIAO Licheng, et al. Multivariate compressive sensing for image reconstruction in the wavelet domain: using scale mixture models [J]. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2011, 20(12): 3483-3494.
DENG Chenwei, LIN Weisi, LEE Bu-sung, et al. Robust image coding based upon compressive sensing [J]. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 2012, 14(2): 278-290.
ISHWARAN H, RAO J S. Spike and slab variable selection: frequentist and Bayesian strategies [J]. The Annals of Statics, 2005, 33(2): 730-773.
胡栋. 静止图像编码的基本方法与国际标准 [M]. 北京: 北京邮电大学出版社, 2003: 196-197.
CHANG S G, YU Bin, VETTERLI M. Spatially adaptive wavelet thresholding with context modeling for image denoising [J]. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2000, 9(9): 1522-1531.
WU Xiaolin. High-order context modeling and embedded conditional entropy coding of wavelet coefficients for image compression [C]∥Proceedings of 31st Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers. Piscataway, NJ, USA: IEEE, 1997: 1378-1382.
Computer Vision Group of University of Granada. Test images [EB/OL]. [2012-04-18]. http: ∥decsai. ugr. es/cvg/dbimagenes/index. php.
0
浏览量
4
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621