浙江大学材料科学与工程学系,杭州,310027
网络首发:2008-01-10,
纸质出版:2008
移动端阅览
刘广成 1, 王春涛 2, 葛红卫 1, 等. Mg+10%TiFe1-xCrx(x=0, 0.3)复相合金的储氢特性[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2008,42(1):119-122.
刘广成 1, 王春涛 2, 葛红卫 1, et al. Hydrogen Storage Properties of Mg+10% TiFe1-xCrx(x=0, 0.3) Multi-Phase Alloys[J]. 2008, 42(1): 119-122.
采用高能机械球磨法制备了Mg+10% TiFe
1-x
Cr
x
(x=0
0.3)复相储氢合金
对比研究了球磨复相合金和球磨纯镁的微结构与储氢性能.研究结果表明:在纯Mg中添加质量分数为10%的TiFe
1-x
Cr
x
(x=0
0.3)进行复合球磨
可以明显提高其吸放氢性能; 在相同温度条件下
x=0.3的含铬复相合金具有最佳的吸放氢性能
其中在613 K下的吸氢容量(氢的质量分数)为7.14%
放氢容量(氢的质量分数)为6.91%; 在493~573 K的较低温度下
含铬复相合金表现出更好的放氢动力学性能.通过XRD、SEM、EDS分析研究表明
TiFe
1-x
Cr
x
(x=0
0.3)合金粉以细小颗粒的形式分散镶嵌在镁粉基体上成为催化活性点
改善了体系的吸放氢性能.
Mg+10%TiFe
1-x
Cr
x
(x=0
0.3)multi-phase alloys and pure magnesium were composed by high energy mechanical milling
and their hydrogen storage characteristics were investigated comparatively. The result shows that the hydrogen storage properties increase remarkably after pure magnesium ball-milled with 10% TiFe
1-x
Cr
x
(x=0
0.3). Moreover
the chromium content also influences the hydrogen storage characteristics. Furthermore
the ball-milled composite of Mg+10%TiFe
0.7
Cr
0.3
has the best hydrogen storage properties with hydrogenation capacity(mass fraction)of 7.14% and deh
ydrogenation capacity of 6.91% at 613 K. In addition
at the lower temperature of 493 - 573 K
the Cr-contained composite exhibits the best dehydrogenating kinetics. The analysis with X-ray diffraction(XRD)
scanning electron microscopy(SEM)
and energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS)indicates that the fine TiFe
1-x
Cr
x
particles distribute on the surface of magnesium base
acting as some catalysis sites
which improves the hydrogenating and dehydrogenating properties.
BYSTRZYCKI J, CZUJKO T, VARIN R A. Processing by controlled mechanical milling of nanocomposite powders Mg+X(X=Co, Cr, Mo, V, Y, Zr)and their hydrogenation properties [J]. J of Alloys and Compounds, 2005, 404/406: 507-510.
WANG Ping, ZHANG Haifeng, DING Bingzhe, et al. Structural and hydriding properties of composite Mg-ZrFe1.4Cr0.6[J]. Acta Mater, 2001, 49: 921-926.
KANDAVEL M, RAMAPRABHU S. Correlation between hydrogen storage properties and amount of alloy particles in Mg-based composites [J]. J of Alloys and Compounds, 2007, 438: 285-292.
LIU Xiaopeng, HUANG Zhuo, JIANG Lijun, et al. Thermal stabilization and hydrogen storage properties of Mg-40wt%Ti0.28Cr0.50V0.22 composite prepared by mechanical milling [J]. Int J of Hydrogen Energy, 2007, 32: 965-968.
VIJAY R, SUNDARESAN R, MAIYA M P, et al. Characterisation of Mg-x wt.% FeTi(x=5 - 30)and Mg-40 wt.% FeTiMn hydrogen absorbing materials prepared by mechanical alloying [J]. J of Alloys and Compounds, 2004, 384: 283-295.
SONG M Y, BOBET J L, DARRIET BERNARD. Improvement in hydrogen sorption properties of Mg by reactive mechanical grinding with Cr2O3, Al2O3 and CeO2[J]. J of Alloys and Compounds, 2002, 340: 256-262.
ZANDER D, LYUBENOVA L, KÖSTER U, et al. The catalytic effect of Nb2O5 on the electrochemical hydrogenation of nanocrystalline magnesium [J]. J of Alloys and Compounds, 2006, 413: 298-301.
0
浏览量
5
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621