西安交通大学叶轮机械研究所,西安,710049
网络首发:2007-07-10,
纸质出版:2007
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王新军 1, 卢澄 1, 李振光 1, 等. 缝隙吹扫对静叶出口二次水滴直径影响的试验研究[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2007,41(7):764-767.
王新军 1, 卢澄 1, 李振光 1, et al. Experimental Study on Effects of Slot Hot Gas Blowing on Secondary Water Droplet Diameter Downstream of the Stationary Blade[J]. 2007, 41(7): 764-767.
在缝隙热气流吹扫条件下
利用Malvern粒度分析仪对空心静叶尾迹区的二次水滴直径及直径分布进行了测量.实验参数如下:进口空气湿度为7.94%
出口气流速度为170 m/s
缝隙宽度为1.0 mm
缝隙角度为45°
吹扫气流温度比主气流温度高50 ℃
缝隙位置分别位于静叶的内弧和背弧.试验结果表明:缝隙吹扫可以使静叶尾迹区的二次水滴的最小直径和最大直径都有所减小
Sauter平均直径减小33.4%
且水滴直径分布范围变窄; 吹扫压差越大
二次水滴的直径就越小
直径分布也越窄
有利于减轻或防止动叶的水蚀; 静叶背弧上缝隙吹扫的去水效果优于内弧上缝隙吹扫的去水效果.
With slot hot gas blowing
the secondary water droplet diameters and its distributions downstream of the hollow stationary blade were measured by Malvern droplet and particle size analysers. The tests were conducted at inlet gas wetness of 7.94%
an outlet gas velocity of 170 m/s
a slot width of 1.0 mm
a slot angle of 45°
temperature difference between hot gas and main gas of 50 ℃
and the slot position on concave or convex of the hollow stationary blade surface. The results show that the slot hot gas blowing could reduce the minimum and maximum diameters of secondary water droplets downstream of the stationary blade
The Sauter mean diameter of secondary water droplets could be reduced by 33.4%
and the water droplet diameter distribution became narrow. The larger the blowing pressure difference
the smaller the secondary water droplets
and the narrower the water droplet diameter distribution. This may be beneficial to reducing or preventing the rotational blade erosion. In addition
the slot located on the convex surface of hollow stationary blade was better than that on the concave surface in water removal.
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孔琼香. 静叶出口边液膜的撕裂及液滴的二次破裂[D]. 西安:西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院,1990.
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Wang Xinjun, Li Yanfeng, Xu Tingxiang. The Effects of water suction from suction slot on tearing of water film at trailing edges of blade [J]. Heat Transfer Asian Research, 2005,34(6):380-385.
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