西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院,西安,710049
网络首发:2012-01-10,
纸质出版:2012
移动端阅览
孙帅辉 1, 赵远扬 1, 王智忠 1, 等. 涡旋制冷压缩机外部冷却的研究[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2012,46(1):48-52+80.
Research on Scroll Refrigeration Compressor with External Cooling[J]. 2012, 46(1): 48-52+80.
为具有外冷结构的涡旋制冷压缩机的工作过程建立了热力学模型
并研制了实验室样机
该压缩机的冷却结构可以深入到样机内部
其冷却效果更好.在搭建的相关冷却水循环回路中对无水冷和不同进口水温下的性能参数进行了测试
结果表明:相对于无水冷的工况
当进口水温为25 ℃时
输入功和排气温度分别降低了11.9%和36%
制冷量和容积效率分别提高了11%和12.7%
系统的制冷系数COP提高了26.2%; 对于有水冷的工况
当进水温度从55 ℃降低到15 ℃时
系统的COP约提高1.5%
排气温度从86 ℃降低到64℃
降低了22 ℃
水和压缩机的换热量从1 261 W升高到2 507 W
提高了1 246 W.模拟结果与实验结果吻合良好.
The working process of a scroll refrigeration compressor with special external cooling structure was studied. With the structure
the cooling fluid can flow into the prototype head and cool the compression chamber effectively. A thermodynamic model was established to simulate the scroll compressor with external cooling. The prototype was fabricated and the cooling water loop was built. Then the prototype was tested with and without the water cooling. The results show that the water cooling can improve the performance of the compressor significantly. Compared with the operation condition without water cooling
the power input and the discharge temperature decrease by 11.9% and 36%
respectively
the cooling capacity and the volumetric efficiency increase by 11% and 12.7% respectively
and the system COP(coefficient of performance)increases by 26.2% when the inlet water temperature is 25 ℃. For the compressor with special external cooling structure
when the inlet water temperature decreases from 55 ℃ to 15 ℃
the COP of the system increases by about 1.5%
but the discharge temperature drops from 86 ℃ to 64 ℃ and the heat transfer between the water and the compressor rises from 1 261 W to 2 507 W. The simulation results agree well with the experimental data.
王如竹. 制冷学科进展研究与发展报告[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2007.
DUTTA A K, YANAGISAWA T, FUKUTA M. An investigation of the performance of a scroll compressor under liquid refrigerant injection[J]. International Journal of Refrigeration, 2001, 24(6): 577-587.
CHO H, CHUNG J T, KIM Y. Influence of liquid refrigerant injection on the performance of an inverter-driven scroll compressor [J]. International Journal of Refrigeration, 2003, 26(1): 87-94.
SIDDHARTH J, GAURAV J, CLARK B. Vapor injection in scroll compressors [C/CD]∥International Compressor Engineering Conference 2004. West Lafayette, IN USA: Purdue University, 2004:C081.
HWANG Y, WANG X, RADERMACHER R. Two-stage cycle with vapor injection compressor [C/CD]∥International Congress of Refrigeration 2007. Carshalton,UK: International Institute of Refrigeration, 2007: ICR07-E1-1242.
WANG B, SHI W, LI X, et al. Numerical research on the scroll compressor with refrigeration injection [J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2008, 28(5/6): 440-449.
WINANDY E L, LEBRUN J. Scroll compressors using gas and liquid injection: experimental analysis and modelling [J]. International Journal of Refrigeration, 2002, 25(8): 1143-1156.
PARK Y C, KIM Y, CHO H. Thermodynamic analysis on the performance of a variable speed scroll compressor with refrigerant injection[J]. International Journal of Refrigeration, 2002, 25(8): 1072-1082.
FUJIWARA M, OSADA Y. Performance analysis of an oil-injected screw compressor and its application[J]. International Journal of Refrigeration, 1995, 18(4): 220-227.
WANG X, HWANG Y, RADERMACHER R. Investigation of potential benefits of compressor cooling [J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2008, 28(14/15): 1791-1797.
赵远扬, 李连生, 马丽强, 等. 散热对无油涡旋空气压缩机性能影响的实验研究 [J]. 西安交通大学学报,2008,42(1):5-8.
ZHAO Yuanyang, LI Liansheng, MA Liqiang, et al. Experimental study of heat transfer effect on oil-free scroll air compressor [J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2008, 42(1): 5-8.
李海生, 彭斌, 刘振全, 等. 无油润滑涡旋压缩机冷却系统的研究 [J]. 兰州理工大学学报, 2006, 32(2):55-57.
LI Haisheng, PENG Bin, LIU Zhenquan, et al. Investigation of cooling system of non-lubricating scroll compressor [J]. Journal of Lanzhou University of Technology, 2006, 32(2): 55-57.
SUN S, ZHAO Y, LI L, et al. Simulation research on scroll refrigeration compressor with external cooling[J]. International Journal of Refrigeration, 2010, 33(5): 897-906.
CHEN Y, HALM N P, GROLL E A, et al. Mathematical modeling of scroll compressors: part Ⅰ Compression process modeling [J]. International Journal of Refrigeration, 2002, 25(6): 731-750.
中国国家标准化管理委员会. GB/T 5773-2004 容积式制冷压缩机性能实验方法 [S]. 北京:中国国家标准化管理委员会, 2004.
0
浏览量
4
下载量
1
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621