水中大体积放电产生方法的研究

朱太云; 王秀环; 张乔根; 杨兰均

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

水中大体积放电产生方法的研究

专题研究 | 更新时间：2025-12-08

- 水中大体积放电产生方法的研究
- Generation of Large Volume Discharges in Water
- 西安交通大学学报 2008年42卷第6期页码：723-727
- 作者机构：
  
  西安交通大学电气工程学院,西安,710049
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  : 2007-10-16. 作者简介: 朱太云(1982-),男,博士生;张乔根(联系人),男,教授,博士生导师. 基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50577053)
- DOI：
  中图分类号： TM89
- 网络首发：2008-06-09，
  
  纸质出版：2008
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
朱太云, 王秀环, 张乔根, 等. 水中大体积放电产生方法的研究[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2008,42(6):723-727.

朱太云, 王秀环, 张乔根, et al. Generation of Large Volume Discharges in Water[J]. 2008, 42(6): 723-727.
朱太云, 王秀环, 张乔根, 等. 水中大体积放电产生方法的研究[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2008,42(6):723-727. DOI：

朱太云, 王秀环, 张乔根, et al. Generation of Large Volume Discharges in Water[J]. 2008, 42(6): 723-727. DOI：

摘要

研究了一种脉冲电压下采用涂覆介质的球-环电极结构在水中产生多通道、辐射状、大体积流注放电的新方法.与以前方法相比

该方法能在较低电压幅值下在水中产生大体积放电.采用光学和电学手段

对流注放电通道的长度、数量、脉冲电压参数(如电压幅值和脉冲宽度)对放电的影响进行了研究.对电极介质涂覆条件下流注的产生与发展做出了理论解释.研究结果表明

水中放电的最大流注长度和通道起始点数均随脉冲电压幅值和脉冲宽度增加而增加.介质涂覆中局部电场的增强和微小缺陷的局部放电在水中形成气泡是水中流注放电起始的根本原因.

Abstract

A new method using dielectric-coated sphere-ring electrode was put forward to generate multiple

radial streamer discharges in tap water by applying a pulse voltage. Different from the previous methods by means of extremely high electric strength

this kind of electrode configuration enables to generate large volume streamer discharges in water easily under lower voltage. The effect of the pulse parameters

such as pulse amplitude and pulse width

on streamer channels length is investigated

and the influence mechanism of the coated-dielectric on the streamer initiation and propagation is discussed. The results demonstrate that with the increment of applied pulse amplitude and pulse width

the maximum length and the number of origin points of the streamer increase. The streamer discharges in water originate from the appearance of micro bubbles formed by the intensified electric field and the partial discharges in the dielectric coating.

关键词

Keywords

references

SUN Bing, SATO M, CLEMENTS J S.Use of a pulsed high-voltage discharge for removal of organic compounds in aqueous solution [J]. J Phys D:Appl Phys,1999,32(15):1908-1915.

ABOU-GHAZALA A, KATSUKI S, SCHOENBACH K H, et al. Bacterial decontamination of water by means of pulsed-corona discharges [J]. IEEE Trans on Plasma Sci,2002,30(4):1449-1453.

MIZUNO A, HORI Y J.Destruction of living cells by pulsed high-voltage application [J].IEEE Trans on Ind Appl,1998,24(3):387-394.

LI Z, SAKAI S,YAMADA C, et al.The effects of pulsed streamerlike discharge on cyanobacteria cells [J].IEEE Trans on Plasma Sci, 2006, 34(5):1719-1724.

卢新培,张寒虹,潘垣,等.水中脉冲放电的压力特性研究[J]. 爆炸与冲击,2001,21(4):282-286.

LU Xinpei, ZHANG Hanhong,PAN Yuan et al. Study on the pressure characteristics of pulsed discharge in water [J]. Explosion and Shockwaves,2001,21(4):282-286.

GUSTAFSSON G.Experiments on shockwave focusing in an elliptical cavity [J].J Appl Phys, 1987,61(1):5193-5195.

XIAO S,KOLB J,KONO S, et al.High power water switches:postbreakdown phenomena and dielectric recovery [J].IEEE Trans on Dielectr Elect Insul, 2004,11(4):604-612.

KATSUKI S, AKIYAMA H, ABOU-GHAZALA A,et al.Parallel streamer discharges between wire and plane electrodes in water [J].IEEE Trans on Dielectr Elect Insul,2002,9(4):498-506.

MUHAMMAD A M,YASUSHI M,SHU Xiao, et al.Streamers in water filled wire-cylinder and packed-bed reactors[J].IEEE Trans on Plasma Sci,2005,33(2):490-491.

JONES H M,KUNHARDT E E.Pulsed dielectric breakdown of pressurized water and salt solutions [J].J Appl Phys,1995,77(2):795-805.

LISITSYN I V, NOMIYA H, KATSUKI S, et al. Thermal processes in a streamer discharge in water [J]. IEEE Trans Dielectr Elect Insul, 1999,6(3):351-356.

NAMIHIRA T,SAKAI S,YAMAGUCHI T, et al.Electron temperature and electron density of underwater pulsed discharge plasma produced by solid-state pulsed-power generator[J].IEEE Trans on Plasma Sci,2007,35(3):614-618.

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

结构-语义-残差协同的图像压缩框架：面向隐私保护与高保真重建

离子液体改性燃料的电流体动力学效应研究

面向高海拔空冷发电机防晕性能演化规律的电热耦合研究

不同板叠材料热声热机能量转换过程数值模拟研究

水蒸气掺混对氨裂解气旋流燃烧与排放特性的影响研究