西安交通大学生物医学信息工程教育部重点实验室,西安,710049
网络首发:2008-12-10,
纸质出版:2008
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刘建平, 张崇, 郑崇勋, 等. 基于多导脑电复杂性测量度的脑疲劳分析[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2008,42(12):1555-1559.
刘建平, 张崇, 郑崇勋, et al. Mental Fatigue Analysis Based on Complexity Measure of Multichannel Electroencephalogram[J]. 2008, 42(12): 1555-1559.
通过对连续长时间脑力劳动前后状态下的脑电信号进行分析
提取了脑电信号的基本尺度熵和排列熵两种复杂性测度
研究了它们与脑疲劳程度之间的关系
以及它们在不同脑疲劳状态下的变化规律及其相关性.实验结果表明
基本尺度熵和排列熵与脑疲劳程度之间存在很强的关联性
对于不同的脑疲劳状态
随着脑疲劳程度的增加
其alpha(8~12 Hz)、beta(13~30 Hz)频率段和total频率段(0.5~30 Hz)脑电信号的基本尺度熵和排列熵逐渐降低.相对于Tsallis熵算法
基本尺度熵和排列熵可以更好地反映疲劳前后脑电信号复杂度的变化特性.同时
由于基本尺度熵和排列熵算法概念简单
运算量小
因而它们的计算复杂度大大降低
运算速度更快
使得实时分析与监测脑疲劳成为可能.脑电信号的基本尺度熵和排列熵有望成为衡量脑疲劳程度的指标.
Evaluating the base-scale entropy and permutation entropy of electroencephalogram(EEG)
the relationships among these entropy parameters of EEG and mental fatigue are investigated by analyzing EEG of different mental fatigue states before and after long term mental work
and the variations of base-scale entropy and permutation entropy of EEG under different mental fatigue level are sought out. The experimental results show that the base-scale entropy and permutation entropy of EEG in total(0.5-30 Hz)
alpha(8-12 Hz)and beta(13-30 Hz)frequency band decreases with the increasing mental fatigue level. The base-scale entropy and permutation entropy of EEG are strongly correlated with the mental fatigue. Compared with Tsallis entropy
the base-scale entropy and permutation entropy can effectively reflect the complexity change of EEG before and after mental fatigue. Meanwhile
since the concepts of base-scale entropy and permutation entropy are simple and the corresponding operation task gets lighter
thus
their computational complexity is reduced largely and arithmetic speed is very fast
which makes the real-time analysis and monitor of mental fatigue possible. The base-scale entropy and permutation entropy of EEG are expected to serve as the indices for detecting mental fatigue level.
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