面向信誉的自组网节点合作方法

郭建立; 刘宏伟; 吴智博; 杨孝宗

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面向信誉的自组网节点合作方法

更新时间：2025-07-09

- 面向信誉的自组网节点合作方法
- A New Reputation-Based Cooperation Enforcement Scheme for MANETs
- 西安交通大学学报 2009年43卷第8期页码：17-21
- 作者机构：
  
  哈尔滨工业大学计算机科学与技术学院,哈尔滨,150001
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  : 2008-12-18. 作者简介: 郭建立(1980-),男,博士生;杨孝宗(联系人),男,教授,博士生导师. 基金项目: 国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(2006AA01A103,2008AA01A201);国家自然科学基金资助项目(60503015)
- DOI：
  中图分类号： TP393
- 网络首发：2009-08-10，
  
  纸质出版：2009
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
郭建立, 刘宏伟, 吴智博, 等. 面向信誉的自组网节点合作方法[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2009,43(8):17-21.

A New Reputation-Based Cooperation Enforcement Scheme for MANETs[J]. 2009, 43(8): 17-21.
郭建立, 刘宏伟, 吴智博, 等. 面向信誉的自组网节点合作方法[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2009,43(8):17-21. DOI：

A New Reputation-Based Cooperation Enforcement Scheme for MANETs[J]. 2009, 43(8): 17-21. DOI：

摘要

针对移动自组网中自私节点出于节省资源而表现出不合作行为及丢弃待转发数据等问题

提出了一种面向信誉的自组网节点合作(CMC)方法

且第一次引入了共同邻居监听技术.看门狗在对下一跳转发节点进行监听的同时

可对周围不相关的数据流进行监听

从而加快了系统对不合作节点的检测速度.在路由发现过程中

CMC对路由控制消息进行了过滤

丢弃含有不合作节点的路由请求包和路由应答包

使源节点发现的路由能尽量绕过不合作节点.在ns-2下的仿真结果表明

当网络中存在10%～60%的不合作节点时

CMC能够使合作节点的吞吐率提高10%～40%.

Abstract

In mobile ad hoc networks

selfish nodes show non-cooperative behaviors due to discarding packets to save their resources(such as energy)

which will seriously affect the network performance. A new cooperation enforcement scheme called CMC is proposed to mitigate this problem. In the CMC

the common neighbor monitoring technique is introduced to help the watchdog monitor all packets transmitting around it so that the system can detect the non-cooperative nodes more quickly. In the routing discovery phase

the route request packets and the route reply packets that contain non-cooperative nodes are dropped by CMC

so that the probability that a well-behaved node uses a bad route for data transmission is reduced. The ns-2 simulation results show that the CMC can improve the throughput of well-behaved nodes by 10%-40% in the presence of 10%-60% non-cooperative nodes.

关键词

Keywords

references

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BUCHEGGER S, MUNDINGER J, BOUDEC J Y L. Reputation systems for self-organized networks [J]. IEEE Technology and Society Magazine, 2008,27(1): 41-47.

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BUTTYAN L, HUBAUX J P. Security and cooperation in wireless networks[M]. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2007.

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