西安交通大学材料科学与工程学院,西安,710049
网络首发:2010-03-10,
纸质出版:2010
移动端阅览
高敏, 李长久, 李成新, 等. 喷涂条件与热处理对La0.5Sr0.5CoO3-δ涂层含氧量的影响[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2010,44(3):115-119.
Effects of Spray Condition and Annealing Treatment on Oxygen Contents of Thermally Sprayed La0.5Sr0.5CoO3-δCoatings[J]. 2010, 44(3): 115-119.
采用火焰喷涂与等离子喷涂方法制备了La
0.5
Sr
0.5
CoO
3-δ
涂层
并在1 000 ℃热处理3 h
用碘滴定法测定了涂层热处理前、后的含氧量
研究了喷涂方法、制备条件及热处理对该阴极涂层含氧量的影响.结果表明:受喷涂过程中高温加热过程的影响
原始涂层存在大量的氧空位
含氧量较低; 等离子喷涂层的氧损失量显著高于火焰喷涂层.经热处理后
缺失的氧得到一定程度的回复
涂层含氧量增加.较高的氧空位浓度使喷涂态La
0.5
Sr
0.5
CoO
3-δ
涂层发生晶格畸变
从而使其发生从钙钛矿结构的立方晶向四方晶的转变
而热处理引起的氧回复则可使结构回复至立方晶.
La
1-x
Sr
x
CoO
3-δ
(LSCO)is a promising cathode material for solid oxide fuel cells(SOFCs). The properties of the LSCO cathode are significantly influenced by its oxygen content. In this paper
La
0.5
Sr
0.5
CoO
3-δ
coatings are prepared by both flame spraying and plasma spraying. Annealing treatment of the LSCO coatings is performed at 1 000 ℃ for 3 hours. Oxygen contents of different samples are investigated by iodine titration. The effects of spray condition and annealing treatment on the oxygen content of the La
0.5
Sr
0.5
CoO
3-δ
are investigated. The results show that oxygen contents in the as-sprayed coatings get significantly lower than tha
t in the starting powder owing to heating to a high temperature of spray particles by high temperature flame. The escaped oxygen of plasma-sprayed La
0.5
Sr
0.5
CoO
3-δ
is more than that of flame-sprayed one. The oxygen content significantly increases after annealing treatment. It is clear that the deficit oxygen can be recovered through annealing treatment. The lattice distortion occurs in the thermally sprayed coatings due to large concentration of oxygen vacancies
which induces tetragonal phase formation. It is also found that recovery of oxygen through annealing treatment leads to a recovery phase transformation from tetragonal phase to perovskite cubic phase.
OKUO T, KAGA Y, MOMMA A. New tubular type SOFC using metallic system components [J]. Denki Kagaku, 1996, 64(6): 555-561.
TAKENORI S, KADOKAWA N, KOSEKI K. Development of metallic substrate supported planar solid oxide fuel cells fabricated by atmospheric plasma spraying [J]. Journal of Thermal Spray Technology, 2000, 9(3): 360-363.
LI Chang-Jiu, LI Chen-Xin, NING Xian-Jin. Performance of YSZ electrolyte layer deposited by atmospheric plasma spraying for cermet supported tubular SOFC [J]. Vacuum, 2004, 73(3/4): 699-703.
LI Chang-Jiu, LI Chen-Xin, XING Ya-Zhe, et al. Effect of YSZ electrolyte thickness on the characteristics of plasma-sprayed cermet supported tubular SOFC [J]. Solid State Ionics, 2006, 177: 2065-2069.
OKUMURA K, AIHARA Y, ITO S, et al. Development of thermal spraying-sintering technology for solid oxide fuel cells [J]. Journal of Thermal Spray Technology, 2000, 9(3): 354-359.
BARTHEL K, RAMBERT S, SIEGMANN S. Microstructure and polarization resistance of thermally sprayed composite cathodes for solid oxide fuel cell [J]. Journal of Thermal Spray Technology, 2000, 9(3): 343-347.
SINGHAL S C. Advances in solid oxide fuel cell technology [J]. Solid State Ionics, 2000, 135: 305-313.
高凡,池田浩二,武信弘一,等.固体电解质型燃料电池发电技术开发[J].三菱重工技报, 1999, 36(1): 34.
SCHILLER G, HENNE R, LANG M, et al. Development of vacuum plasma sprayed thin-film SOFC for reduced operating temperature [J]. Fuel Cells Bulletin, 2000(21): 7-12.
MINESHIGE A, KOBUNE M, FUJII S, et al. Metal-insulator transition and crystal structure of La1-xSrxCoO3 as function of Sr-content, temperature, and oxygen partial pressure [J]. Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 1999, 142: 374-381.
GAO Min, LI Chang-Jiu, LI Cheng-Xin, et al. Microstructure, oxygen stoichiometry and electrical conductivity of flame sprayed Sm0.7Sr0.3CoO3-δ[J]. Journal of Power Sources, 2009, 191: 275-279.
HAGGERTY R P, SESHADRI R. Oxygen stoichiometry, crystal structure, and magnetism of La 0.5 Sr 0.5 -CoO3-δ[J]. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, 2004, 16: 6477-6484.
李远强,邱泰,何旭初,等. La0.5Sr0.5CoO3电极材料的制备与结构研究[J].电子元件与材料, 1995, 14(6): 48-51.
LI Yuanqiang, QIU Tai, HE Xuchu, et al. Preparation and structure of La0.5Sr0.5CoO3as electrode material [J]. Electronic Components and Materials, 1995, 14(6): 48-51.
李远强,邱泰,何旭初,等.La1-xSrxCoO3-y导电陶瓷的制备工艺的研究[J].功能材料, 1995, 26(6): 537-540.
LI Yuanqiang, QIU Tai, HE Xuchu, et al. Preparation of conductive ceramics of La1-xSrxCoO3-y[J]. Journal of Functional Materials, 1995, 26(6): 537-540.
HUANG K, LEE H Y, GOODENOUGH J B. Sr- and Ni-doped LaCoO3 and LaFeO3 perovskites [J]. Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 1998, 145(9): 3220-3227.
ANIL K P S, NAIR S P N, ALIAS J P, et al. Evolution of the cluster glass system La0.5Sr0.5CoO3-δ [J]. Journal of Materials Chemistry,1998, 8(10): 2245-2251.
0
浏览量
4
下载量
1
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621