ZHEN Hualong, ZHANG Shengqi, LIU Yunsheng, et al. Research on Optimization and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Topological Fins in Phase Latent Thermal Storage Units[J]. 2024, 58(7): 62-72.
DOI:
ZHEN Hualong, ZHANG Shengqi, LIU Yunsheng, et al. Research on Optimization and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Topological Fins in Phase Latent Thermal Storage Units[J]. 2024, 58(7): 62-72.DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202407006.
Research on Optimization and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Topological Fins in Phase Latent Thermal Storage Units
This paper designs the fin configuration of the two-dimensional phase latent thermal storage unit using the topology optimization method based on the variable density method to improve the thermal storage and release rate of the phase latent thermal storage unit. The conductive topological fins with the volume proportion of 0.1
0.15
and 0.2 are devised. In addition
considering the liquid flow
the convective topological fins with the volume proportion of 0.1
0.15
and 0.2 are designed. Subsequently
a comparison is drawn between the thermal storage and release characteristics of the topological fins and the rectangular fins in the phase latent thermal storage unit. using a numerical simulation method. An analysis is conducted on the thermal storage and release processes of topological fins with different volume proportions. The results show that the thermal storage rates of the phase latent thermal storage unit using conductive and convective topological fins with a volume proportion of 0.15 surpass those of rectangular fins by 11.5% and 33.0%
respectively. When considering the same volume proportion
the convective topological fins outperform the conductive topological fins due to the natural convection effect of the phase change material during the thermal storage process. During the thermal release process
under the condition of the same volume proportion
the conductive topological fins exhibit better performance than the convection topological fins because of their uniform distribution and large contact area with the phase change material. The conductive topological fins with a volume proportion of 0.15 demonstrate the best comprehensive performance. This study offers insights into fin design and significantly contributes to advancing the practical application of topology optimization in phase latent thermal storage units.
CHEN Haisheng, LI Hong, XU Yujie, et al. Research progress on energy storage technologies of China in 2022 [J]. Energy Storage Science and Technology, 2023, 12(5): 1516-1552.
MA Zhao, HE Yaling, YUAN Fan, et al. Experimental study on the thermal performance of high-temperature shell-and-tube molten salt phase-change thermal energy storage [J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2017, 51(5): 1-8.
TIAN Yang, ZHAO Ming, HU Mingyu, et al. Effect of ribbed rotation on heat storage performance of phase change thermal storage unit and field synergy analysis [J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2021, 42(3): 395-400.
WOOSZYN J, SZOPA K. A combined heat transfer enhancement technique for shell-and-tube latent heat thermal energy storage [J]. Renewable Energy, 2023, 202: 1342-1356.
ZHU Yuxi, QIU Yan. Comparison of thermal performance between annular fins and longitudinal fins in latent heat storage unit [J]. Journal of Thermal Science, 2023, 32(3): 1227-1238.
ZHANG Shengqi, PU Liang, XU Lingling, et al. Study on dominant heat transfer mechanism in vertical smooth/finned-tube thermal energy storage during charging process [J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2022, 204: 117935.
ZHANG Shengqi, MANCIN S, PU Liang. A review and prospective of fin design to improve heat transfer performance of latent thermal energy storage [J]. Journal of Energy Storage, 2023, 62: 106825.
ZUO Kongtian, CHEN Liping, ZHANG Yunqing, et al. Structural optimal design of heat conductive body with topology optimization method [J]. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2005, 41(4): 13-16, 21.
PIZZOLATO A, SHARMA A, MAUTE K, et al. Topology optimization for heat transfer enhancement in latent heat thermal energy storage [J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2017, 113: 875-888.
ZHAO Ming, TIAN Yang, HU Mingyu, et al. Topology optimization of fins for energy storage tank with phase change material [J]. Numerical Heat Transfer(Part A): Applications, 2020, 77(3): 284-301.
YIN Jianbao, XING Yuming, WANG Shisong, et al. Study of the performance of topological fin for phase change energy storage [J/OL]. Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics: 1-14[2023-09-22]. https://doi.org/ 10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2022.0803.
GE Ruihuan, HUMBERT G, MARTINEZ R, et al. Additive manufacturing of a topology-optimised multi-tube energy storage device: experimental tests and numerical analysis [J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2020, 180: 115878.
LI Hanling, LAN Daiyan, ZHANG Xianming, et al. Topology optimization of the natural convection fin heat sink [J]. Journalof Engineering Thermophysics, 2022, 43(5): 1357-1361.
LI Hanling, LAN Daiyan, ZHANG Xianming, et al. Investigation of the parameter-dependence of topology-optimized heat sinks in natural convection [J]. Heat Transfer Engineering, 2022, 43(11): 922-936.
PIZZOLATO A, SHARMA A, MAUTE K, et al. Design of effective fins for fast PCM melting and solidification in shell-and-tube latent heat thermal energy storage through topology optimization [J]. Applied Energy, 2017, 208: 210-227.
YOU Yin, ZHAO Yao, ZHAO Changying, et al. The topology optimization of the fin structure in latent heat storage [J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2019, 64(11): 1191-1199.
TIAN Yang, LIU Xianglei, XU Qiao, et al. Bionic topology optimization of fins for rapid latent heat thermal energy storage [J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2021, 194: 117104.
ZHOU M, ROZVANY G I N. The COC algorithm: part Ⅱ topological, geometrical and generalized shape optimization [J]. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 1991, 89(1/3): 309-336.
SVANBERG K. The method of moving asymptotes: a new method for structural optimization [J]. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 1987, 24(2): 359-373.
LAZAROV B S, SIGMUND O. Filters in topology optimization based on Helmholtz-type differential equations [J]. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 2011, 86(6): 765-781.
GUEST J K, PRÉVOST J H, BELYTSCHKO T. Achieving minimum length scale in topology optimization using nodal design variables and projection functions [J]. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 2004, 61(2): 238-254.
WANG Fengwen, LAZAROV B S, SIGMUND O. On projection methods, convergence and robust formulations in topology optimization [J]. Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization, 2011, 43(6): 767-784.
BRENT A D, VOLLER V R, REID K J. Enthalpy-porosity technique for modeling convection-diffusion phase change: application to the melting of a pure metal [J]. Numerical Heat Transfer, 1988, 13(3): 297-318.
ANSYS Inc. Ansys fluent theory guide [EB/OL]. [2023-09-30]. https://vdocument.in/ansys-fluent-theory-guide-568848c30618c.html?page=1.
SHEN Yongliang, ZHANG Pengwei, LIU Shuli. Comparative study on the performance of cascaded latent heat storage system enhanced by fins and porous media [J]. CIESC Journal, 2022, 73(10): 4366-4376.[26] 韩涛, 马彦花, 方嘉宾, 等. 管壳式太阳能相变储热器传热特性的数值研究 [J]. 太阳能学报, 2023, 44(3): 525-532.
HAN Tao, MA Yanhua, FANG Jiabin, et al. Numerical simulation study of heat transfer characteristics on solar tube-and-shell phase change heat storage unit [J]. Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2023, 44(3): 525-532.