Investigations on the Heat Transfer and Film Cooling Effect at Squealer Tip of a Turbine Stage under Engine Conditions[J]. 2021, 55(7): 106-116.
DOI:
Investigations on the Heat Transfer and Film Cooling Effect at Squealer Tip of a Turbine Stage under Engine Conditions[J]. 2021, 55(7): 106-116.DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202107012.
Investigations on the Heat Transfer and Film Cooling Effect at Squealer Tip of a Turbine Stage under Engine Conditions
Heat transfer and film cooling effect at squealer tip of a turbine stage were numerically investigated under engine conditions. The heat transfer coefficient and film cooling effectiveness at squealer tip with two cooling hole array arrangements(tip hole-array
and both tip and pressure-side hole-arrays)were obtained at three blowing ratios(M=0.5
1.0 and 2.0). The results show that the squealer cavity vortex
scraping vortex and impingement flow are the three main flow structures that influence the heat transfer and film cooling effect at squealer tip. Due to the influence of squealer cavity vortex
the cooling flow can effectively cool the cavity floor near the leading edge and the pressure side. Under the influences of cavity vortex and scraping vortex
the impingement flow induces a high heat transfer area on cavity floor near suction side. When the tip hole-array is employed
with the increase of blowing ratio
the overall heat transfer coefficient at squealer tip is decreased
and the overall film cooling effectiveness is increased. When both tip and pressure-side hole arrays are employed
compared with the tip hole array
the area-averaged heat transfer coefficient at squealer tip is decreased by 13.89%
and the area-averaged film cooling effectiveness is increased by 61.45% at M=2.0.
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references
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