Concentration Monitoring Method with Infrared Sensor for Determining Safe Concentration of Main VOCs in Nuclear Containment[J]. 2021, 55(2): 166-171.
DOI:
Concentration Monitoring Method with Infrared Sensor for Determining Safe Concentration of Main VOCs in Nuclear Containment[J]. 2021, 55(2): 166-171.DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202102020.
Concentration Monitoring Method with Infrared Sensor for Determining Safe Concentration of Main VOCs in Nuclear Containment
It is difficult to monitor the concentrations of volatile organic compounds(VOCs)quantitively since the response coefficients of VOCs on the infrared sensor are different due to their molecular structures. To solve this issue
an online testing system based on gas chromatography(GC)and infrared sensor is constructed to determine the concentrations of some specific volatile organic compounds in a container. In the online testing system
the correction coefficients of the infrared sensors towards the specific compounds used in the nuclear containment during maintenance
including ethanol
isopropanol
n-butyl alcohol
toluene
xylol and n-undecane
are calculated based on the data obtained on GC and infrared sensor
and the correction coefficients maintain stable in different concentrations. The correction coefficients can be used to correct the data obtained from the infrared sensors. Six main VOCs in the nuclear containment during maintenance are tested with this system
and the correction coefficients of the six VOCs are obtained based on the data from GC and infrared sensor. The concentration of relative chemical can be obtained through multiplying the infrared sensor datum by the correction coefficient. Furthermore
according to the lower explosive limits of VOCs
the VOCs monitoring method in confined space based on infrared sensor is then established.
关键词
Keywords
references
KAMAL M S, RAZZAK S A, HOSSAIN M M. Catalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds(VOCs): a review [J]. Atmospheric Environment, 2016, 140: 117-134.
KHAN F I, KR GHOSHAL A. Removal of volatile organic compounds from polluted air [J]. Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, 2000, 13(6): 527-545.
DROBEK M, FIGOLI A, SANTORO S, et al. PVDF-MFI mixed matrix membranes as VOCs adsorbers [J]. Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 2015, 207: 126-133.
LIOTTA L F. Catalytic oxidation of volatile organic compounds on supported noble metals [J]. Applied Catalysis: B Environmental, 2010, 100(3/4): 403-412.
OZTURK B, YILMAZ D. Absorptive removal of volatile organic compounds from flue gas streams [J]. Process Safety and Environmental Protection, 2006, 84(5): 391-398.
SCIRè S, LIOTTA L F. Supported gold catalysts for the total oxidation of volatile organic compounds [J]. Applied Catalysis: B Environmental, 2012, 125: 222-246.
GAEZOWSKA G, CHRANIUK M, WOLSKA L. In vitro assays as a tool for determination of VOCs toxic effect on respiratory system: a critical review [J]. TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 2016, 77: 14-22.
TSAI W T. Toxic volatile organic compounds(VOCs)in the atmospheric environment: regulatory aspects and monitoring in Japan and Korea [J]. Environments, 2016, 3(4): 23.
BOLTIC Z, RUZIC N, JOVANOVIC M. Cleaner production aspects of tablet coating process in pharmaceutical industry: problem of VOCs emission [J]. Journal of Cleaner Production, 2013, 44: 123-132.
PIETRANGELI B, BRAGATTO P A, PITTIGLIO P. Potential of biofiltration for VOCs emission control and safety aspects [J]. International Journal of Environment and Pollution, 2008, 32(1): 57-67.
WANG Liming, ZHOU Yao, ZHAO Jie, et al. Status and development direction of detection method for VOC in air [J]. Journal of Shanghai University of Engineering Science, 2011, 25(2): 104-107, 138.
VESELY P, LUSK L, BASAROVA G, et al. Analysis of aldehydes in beer using solid-phase microextraction with on-fiber derivatization and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry [J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2003, 51(24): 6941-6944.
SAHU L K, PAL D, YADAV R, et al. Aromatic VOCs at major road junctions of a metropolis in India: measurements using TD-GC-FID and PTR-TOF-MS instruments [J]. Aerosol and Air Quality Research, 2016, 16(10): 2405-2420.
LU Meihong, HAO Ruiyu, WANG Zhijun. Research on the photoacoustic spectroscopy for C2H4 gas detection and applications [J]. Journal of Changzhi University, 2011, 28(5): 29-32.
MIRZAEI A, LEONARDI S G, NERI G. Detection of hazardous volatile organic compounds(VOCs)by met-al oxide nanostructures-based gas sensors: a review [J]. Ceramics International, 2016, 42(14): 15119-15141.
LI Lirong, WANG Yanli, CUI Lianxi. Progress on instrumental analysis methods for malodorous substances [J]. Journal of Instrumental Analysis, 2015, 34(6): 724-733.
LEE D D, LEE D S. Environmental gas sensors [J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2001, 1(3): 214-224.
WANG Jianye, JI Xinming, WU Feidie, et al. Photoacoustic spectroscopy method for trace gas detecting [J]. Chinese Journal of Sensors and Actuators, 2006, 19(4): 1206-1211.
WENG Wenqing, YANG Honghui, LI Jianbo, et al. Determination and evaluation of volatilization rate and time period of organic compounds in nuclear power containment during maintenance [J]. Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University, 2020, 54(8): 157-162.
FEI Ruiyin, WENG Wenqing, YU Qi, et al. An online system for determining the volatilization kinetics of organic compounds in an airtight chamber [J]. Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University, 2019, 53(12): 177-182.
YE Weilin, ZHENG Chuantao, CHENG Xiyun, et al. Mid-infrared ppm-level methane detection device using small-size absorption pool and dual-channel lock-in amplifier [J]. Infrared Physics Technology, 2015, 71: 339-346.
WENG Wenqing, ZHANG Ke, WANG Dingyi, et al. Experimental research on lower flammability limits of the combustible vapors in containment test [J]. Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University, 2019, 53(9): 176-182.