A First Principle Study on Adsorption of NH3 by Graphene Nanoribbons with Different Structure[J]. 2020, 54(8): 107-115. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202008014.
DOI:
A First Principle Study on Adsorption of NH3 by Graphene Nanoribbons with Different Structure[J]. 2020, 54(8): 107-115. DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb202008014.DOI:
A First Principle Study on Adsorption of NH3 by Graphene Nanoribbons with Different Structure
and armchair graphene nanoribbons(AGNR)with different structures is studied by the first principle method to further improve the sensing performance of graphene-based gas sensors to NH
3
. The most stable adsorption position of NH
3
on the monolayer-AGNR(MAGNR)structure and the effects of the modification to three oxyfunctional groups(hydroxyl
carboxyl
epoxy)on the sensing performance are analy-ed by calculating the adsorption energy
charge transfer and sensitivity.
On this basis
the sensing performances of MAGNR structure
bilayer AGNR structure(BAGNR)
MAGNR structure modified by oxyfunctional groups(MGO)and MGO
MAGNR stacking structure(MGO-MAGNR)to NH
3
are studied. Results show that the adsorption of NH
3
is the most stable
and the adsorption energy(-0.36 eV)and the charge transfer(-4×10
-21
C)are respectively the smallest at the center of the carbon hexagon on the MAGNR structure. Mo
SUN Mojie, YAO Jie, WANG Dong. Research on ammonia sensors [J]. Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society, 2015, 34(S1): 136-139.
SCHEDIN F, GEIM A K, MOROZOV S V, et al. Detection of individual gas molecules adsorbed on graphene [J]. Nature Materials, 2007, 6(9): 652-655.
BASU S, BHATTACHARYYA P. Recent developments on graphene and graphene oxide based solid state gas sensors [J]. Sensors Actuators: B Chemical, 2012, 173: 1-21.
YAVARI F, CASTILLO E, GULLAPALLI H, et al. High sensitivity detection of NO2 and NH3 in air using chemical vapor deposition grown graphene [J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2012, 100(20): 203120.
LEENAERTS O, RTOENS B, PEETERS F M. Adsorption of H2O, NH3, CO, NO2, and NO on graphene: a first-principles study [J]. Physical Review: B, 2008, 77(12): 125416.
ZHANG Y H, CHEN Y B, ZHOU K G, et al. Improving gas sensing properties of graphene by introducing dopants and defects: a first-principles study [J]. Nanotechnology, 2009, 20(18): 185504.
BOUKHVALOV D W, DREYER D R, BIELAWSKI C W, et al. A computational investigation of the catalytic properties of graphene oxide: exploring mechanisms by using DFT methods [J]. ChemCatChem, 2012, 4(11): 1686-1686.
LÜ Ruitao, CHEN Gugang, LI Qing, et al. Ultrasensitive gas detection of large-area boron-doped graphene [EB/OL]. [2019-10-11]. https:∥www.ncbi.nlm. nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4664358/pdf/pnas.201505 993.pdf.
MORTAZAVI ZANJANI S M, SADEGHI M M, HOLT M, et al. Enhanced sensitivity of graphene ammonia gas sensors using molecular doping [J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2016, 108(3): 033106.
QIU Haifeng, ZHAO Dan, TENG Jianqiang, et al. Study on the construction method and performance of a high sensitivity graphene oxide gas sensor [J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2018, 52(10): 95-101.
OUYANG Fangping, XU Hui, LI Mingjun, et al, Electronic structure and transport properties of armchair graphite nanoribbons [J]. Journal of Physical Chemistry, 2008, 24(2): 328-332.
LI Z, QIAN H, WU J, et al. Role of symmetry in the transport properties of graphene nanoribbons under bias [J]. Physical Review Letters, 2008, 100(20): 231-234.
GHADIRY M, SMAIL R, NARAGHI B, et al. A new approach to model sensitivity of graphene-based gas sensors [J]. Semiconductor Science and Technology, 2015, 30(4): 045012.
LERF A, HE H, FORSTER M, et al. Structure of graphite oxide revisited [J]. Journal of Physical Chemistry: B, 1998, 102(23): 4477-4482.
HE H, KLINOWSKI J, FORSTER M, et al. A new structural model for graphite oxide [J]. Chemical Physics Letters, 1998, 287(1): 53-56.
PEI S, CHENG H M. The reduction of graphene oxide [J]. Carbon, 2012, 50(9): 3210-3228.
SONG H, LI X, CUI P, et al. Sensitivity investigation for the dependence of monolayer and stacking graphene NH3, gas sensor [J]. Diamond and Related Materials, 2017, 73: 56-61.
WU H, BU X, DENG M, et al. A gas sensing channel composited with pristine and oxygen plasma-treated graphene [J]. Sensors, 2019, 19(3): 625.