To study the frost growth rule in the hot channel of plate-fin heat exchangers under different working conditions
a frosting model based on Lewis heat and mass transfer analogy theory is established and then combined with the unsteady heat transfer model of plate-fin heat exchanger. First
the accuracy of the model is verified on the test rig for frosting visualization on flat surface. Then
the mass and starting positions of frost at inlet humid air flowing speeds of 0.8 m/s
1.2 m/s and 2.0 m/s and relative humidities of 60%
70% and 80% are compared
respectively. The results show that the higher the air velocity
the faster the frost growth rate and the smaller the frost area. Also
the higher the relative humidity of air
the faster the frost growth rate and the larger the frost area. Meanwhile
with the increase of the frost layer thickness
the pressure drop of the channel continues to increase
and the efficiency of the plate-fin heat exchanger decreases. When the average thickness of the frost layer accumulates to 1.5 mm in the hot channel
the efficiency of the heat exchanger decreases by about 10%.
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references
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Related Institution
School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University
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