How to obtain a broad band gap in low-frequency is a challenging task for the applications of locally resonant phononic crystal(LRPC)in the reduction of vibration in engineering. A novel structure composed of double-sided clinical composite stubs
which are deposited on 2D locally resonant PC plate
is proposed and theoretically studied. Generation mechanism of low frequency broadband phononic crystal band gaps in phononic crystal plate is studied by using the finite element method(FEM). It is found that
the coupling between the local resonance mode and the Lamb wave mode follows the modal superposition principle
and is responsible for the formation of the band gaps. The influence mechanism of bandwidth is further studied
and the core influencing factor
i.e.
the local oscillation modal form of local oscillator
is found. When the local oscillation modal form of local oscillator is in whole vibration state
the bandwidth is the widest. Moreover
the local oscillation modal formed resonator is adjusted by introducing the rubber filler and the novel cylinder composite stub
and then the out-of-plane band gap and the in-plane band gap are adjusted to broad bandwidth
respectively. As a result
the bandwidth of the generated band gap is about 600 Hz due to the overlap between the broad in-plane gap and the out-of-plane band gap. The new structure provides an effective way for phononic crystals to obtain broad locally-resonant band gaps in the low-frequency range
and has applications for low-frequency vibration reduction.
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references
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