A novel phononic crystal plate is proposed to obtain a complete band gap below 100 Hz for the application of localized resonance phononic crystals(LRPCs)to the reduction of low-frequency vibration control in engineering. The structure of the plate is composed of double-sided taper composite stubs which are deposited on a 2D locally resonant PC plate
and its theoretical properties are studied. The dispersion relationship
the power transmission spectrum and the displacement fields of the eigenmode are calculated using a finite element method. It is shown that the coupling between the local resonance mode and the Lamb wave mode follows the modal superposition principle and is responsible for the formation of the band gaps. Moreover
the spring-mass system of the resonator is decoupled by introducing the rubber filler
and then the out-of-plane band gap and the in-plane band gap are adjusted into the same lowest frequency range respectively. As a result
the frequency range of the generated complete band gap is between 59 Hz and 103 Hz due to the overlap between the in-plane and out-of-plane band gaps. This study provides an effective way for phononic crystals to obtain complete band gaps in low-frequency range(below 100 Hz)
and has potential application to the reduction of low frequency vibration.
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references
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