No baseline exists to evaluate the contact characteristics for deterministic contact model owing to the discontinuity
overlapping and missing of the asperity-peak. Based on the criteria of 3-point peak and 3-point valley
the middle higher peak or lower valley can be firstly identified as the true one in the three continuous peaks or valleys
and then a new asperity-peak of “valley-peak-valley” mode is defined. The proposed criterion is validated through a set of different surface profiles
and compared with other criteria found in the literature. The results show the huge influence obtained after using these different criteria. The number of asperity peaks decreases obviously with the increasing sampling interval
however
the mean asperity-peak radii and heights increase. The effects of different criteria on the calculated asperity-peak properties become almost negligible when the sampling interval is below 0.5 μm. The number of asperity peaks increases slightly with the decreasing surface roughness
and a similar tendency is found for the mean radii while the mean heights have an opposite effect. This criterion can provide a baseline for the evolution of the contact characteristics.
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references
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