Because the refrigeration systems are normally with such features as nonlinearity
strong coupling and large delay and it is difficult to establish precise mathematical models for them
an improved active disturbance rejection controller(ADRC)with decoupling control algorithm is proposed. First
a non-homogeneous finite-time convergent extended state observer(ESO)is designed by adding linear correction terms to the algorithm to ensure that the observer error converges to 0 quickly in a finite time. Then its finite-time convergent property is proved by using a Lyapunov function. A static decoupling process is applied to decouple the refrigeration system into two single-input and single-output systems
realizing the independent control over the superheat and evaporation temperature of the refrigeration system. The dynamic coupling and other disturbances are estimated by the improved ESO and compensated to the nonlinear error feedback control
which achieves the dynamic decoupling of the refrigeration system and improves the control results. Simulation results reveal that the proposed method realizes a better decoupling control with good dynamic characteristics
better disturbance rejection and robustness. Moreover
it saves about 2% energy.
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references
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