To extract evoked hemodynamic response(EHR)relating to functional activation in human brain
a method named improved complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise and recursive least square(ICEEMDAN-RLS)was proposed to pick up EHR from NIRS signal after comparing the advantages and disadvantages of different empirical mode decomposition(EMD)algorithms. The near-channel signal was firstly decomposed by five EMD algorithms
then EHR was estimated from far-channel signal by adaptive filter. The performance of different EMD algorithms was assessed by Pearson correlation coefficient and relative mean square error. The relationship between block average times and the quality of EHR was analyzed with EMD and traditional block average method
respectively. The results show that EHR can be effectively extracted from far-channel signal by all the above methods
while the biggest Pearson correlation coefficient and the smallest mean square error are obtained by ICEEMDAN-RLS. Moreover
10 times of block average are enough for ICEEMDAN-RLS to obtain stable EHR
which is reduced by 75% compared with the traditional method
and better signal quality is gained. Therefore
ICEEMDAN-RLS is more effective in extracting EHR contaminated by physiological components and performs better than block average method.
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references
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