In order to estimate the flash temperature of sliding friction pair
the transient heat conduction between a single asperity contact on the rough sliding surfaces was investigated. Based on the assumption that there is only one asperity contact on each rough surface
the influences of sliding velocity
maximum interference
frictional coefficient
thermal-physical properties of the contacting materials on the flash temperature were analyzed. The results revealed that the flash temperature increased firstly and then decreased with the increase of contact time. The maximum value of flash temperature appeared at the moment when the contact time was about 82.5% of the total time
and it was 10% higher than that of Archard's model. In addition
the flash temperature was in proportion to such factors as the square root of the sliding speed
the 3/4 power of the maximum interference
frictional coefficient
and compound elastic modulus
and inversely proportional to the thermal conductivity
and the product of density and specific heat capacity. These results provided a theoretical foundation for further study on the friction and wear mechanism of sliding friction pairs.
关键词
Keywords
references
LING F F, PU S L. Probable interface temperatures of solids in sliding contact [J]. Wear, 1964, 7(1): 23-34.[2] ARCHARD J F. The temperature of rubbing surfaces [J]. Wear, 1959, 2(6): 438-455.
KENNEDY F E. Surface temperatures in sliding systems: a finite element analysis [J]. Journal of Tribology, 1981, 103(1): 90-96.
GREENWOOD J A, WILLIAMSON J B P. Contact of nominally flat surfaces [J]. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London: Series A Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1966, 295(1442): 300-319.
CARSLAW H S, JAEGER J C. Conduction of heat in solids [M]. Oxford, UK: Clarendon Press, 1959.
BERGMAN T L, INCROPERA F P. Fundamentals of heat and mass transfer [M]. [s.l.]: John Wiley Sons, 2011.
WANG S, KOMVOPOULOS K. A fractal theory of the interfacial temperature distribution in the slow sliding regime: part I Elastic contact and heat transfer analysis [J]. Journal of Tribology, 1994, 116(4): 812-822.
JOHNSON K L, JOHNSON K L. Contact mechanics [M]. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 1987.
LIU Y, BARBER J R. Transient heat conduction between rough sliding surfaces [J]. Tribology Letters, 2014, 55(1): 23-33.