In view of the difficulty for measuring transmission line admittance parameters and asymmetric transmission line parameters in the existing online measuring methods
a novel online measuring method based on the ∏ model of three-phase asymmetric transmission lines is proposed. And the transmission line equations for parameter calculation are established
the underdetermined equations are solved with a new algorithm. The overdetermined equations for admittance parameters are established with multiple synchronous measurement signals of voltage and current on both sides of the transmission lines
and the calculation formula of admittance parameters for asymmetric transmission lines is derived by least square method
then the calculation formula of impedance parameters is derived according to the admittance parameters. The simulation shows that the errors of transmission lines zero sequence impedance and admittance reach -0.011% and -0.119%
respectively
the positive sequence impedance and admittance errors reach -0.005 1% and 0.064%
respectively
which are greatly less than the engineering requirement. This method enables to evaluate the impedance and admittance parameters of transmission lines
positive sequence
negative sequence and zero sequence parameters of lines and coupling parameters among each sequence with higher calculation accuracy.
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