Effect of the slot jet impingement on the cooling performance of the vane endwall was numerically investigated using three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes(RANS)equations and k-ω turbulent model. The film cooling effectiveness of the experimental vane endwall was analyzed using four turbulent models. The accuracy of the utilized k-ω turbulent model for the cooling performance of the vane endwall was demonstrated by comparison of the experimental data and numerical results with four used turbulent models. The different slot widths
angles and geometrical profiles
as well as the leading contours of the vane endwall were utilized to analyze their effects on the cooling characteristics of the vane endwall. The numerical results show that slot width has great influence on the cooling characteristics of downstream endwall surface
and it achieves better cooling performance on the downstream endwall surface with the decrease of slot width when the slot flowrate ranges within a certain scope. The angle and structure between slot entrance and downstream endwall surface can significantly affect the cooling characteristics of downstream surface. Smaller angle of slot entrance and downstream endwall surface and smoother structure obtain better cooling performance. The optimized slot downstream endwall profile achieves better cooling performance compared with conventional endwall profile because the optimized slot downstream endwall profile can adjust flow rate distribution via changing the geometry along the pitchwise orientation. The endwall geometry profile with non-dimensional amplitude of 0.75 and phase angle of 30° achieves optimal cooling performance.
关键词
Keywords
references
BOGARD D G, THOLE K A. Gas turbine film cooling [J]. Journal of Propulsion and Power, 2006, 22(2): 249-270.
LIU Gaowen, LIU Songling, ZHU Huiren, et al. Endwall heat transfer and film cooling measurement in a turbine cascade with injection upstream of leading edge [J]. Journal of Aerospace Power, 2001, 16(3): 249-235.
SUNDARAM N, THOLE K A. Bump and trench modifications to film cooling holes at the vane-endwall junction [J]. ASME Journal of Turbomachinery, 2008, 130: 041013.
LYNCH S P, THOLE K A. The effect of combustor-turbine interface gap leakage on the endwall heat transfer for a nozzle guide vane [J]. ASME Journal of Turbomachinery, 2008, 130: 041019.
LYNCH S P, KAREN A, THOLE K A. The effect of the combustor-turbine slot and midpassage gap on vane endwall heat transfer [J]. ASME Journal of Turbomachinery, 2011, 133: 041002.
THRIFT A A, THOLE K A, HADA S. Effects of orientation and position of the combustor-turbine interface on the cooling of a vane endwall [J]. ASME Journal of Turbomachinery, 2012, 134: 061019.
ZHANG Yang, QI Shibo, YUAN Xin. Experimental investigation on the turbine blade platform film cooling effected by the flow field [J]. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2011, 32(6): 941-944.
DAI Bin, CHEN Liu, DAI Ren. Numerical study on the endwall cooling effects of film-hole allocations [J]. Journal of Engineering Thermophysics, 2013, 34(8): 1429-1433.
GAO Qing, TAO Jiayin, SONG Liming, et al. Numerical investigation on the sealing efficiency of the turbine rim seal [J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2013, 47(5): 12-17.
MENSCH A, THOLE K A. Overall effectiveness of a blade endwall with jet impingement and film cooling [J]. ASME Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power, 2014, 136(3): 031901.
Study of the Mechanism of Electrostatic Accumulation and Current Density Distribution Characteristics During Liquid Hydrogen Pipeline Transportation
Numerical Simulation of Space Charge Distribution Characteristics of Polyimide Materials under X-Ray Irradiation
Numerical Simulation Study on Geothermal Extraction Characteristics of Supercritical CO2 in Heterogeneous Fractures
Action Mechanism of Heat Transfer between the Working Medium and the Impeller on Aerodynamic Performance and Flow Characteristics of Radial Inflow Turbines with Supercritical Carbon Dioxide
Analysis of the Attached Vortex Model for the Flow Characteristics of Wing Near-Field Wakes
Related Author
SUN Wenhao
LIU Hongbao
WANG Lei
QING Ziyou
LI Zhuolun
MA Yuan
LI Yanzhong
ZHONG Hui
Related Institution
School of Energy and Power Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University
Aerospace System Engineering Shanghai
School of Electrical Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University
Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology
Institute of Electronic Engineering,China Academy of Engineering Physics