An optimization design platform for the profile of nozzle was established
the vane loss coefficient was taken as the performance index
and the distance parameters of five control points on the profile were considered as the variables to experimentally design the nozzle of organic turbo-expander. The response surface method was adopted to analyze the variation of vane loss coefficient with the distance parameters
and the sensitivity of vane loss coefficient to the distance parameters was also revealed. The optimal profiles for the trailing section of pressure surface
the middle section of pressure surface and the trailing section of suction surface were obtained. The results illustrate that the vane loss coefficient can be efficiently decreased by reducing the thickness of front and middle sections of nozzle vane. The profile variation of middle section of the suction surface greatly affects the vane loss coefficient
while the profile variation of the middle section of pressure surface slightly affects the vane loss coefficient. The vane loss coefficient decreases by 10% in the optimal profile design.
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references
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