Theoretical and Experimental Study on Lubrication Performance of Composite Textures on Cylinder Liners[J]. 2014, 48(9): 74-80+135.
DOI:
Theoretical and Experimental Study on Lubrication Performance of Composite Textures on Cylinder Liners[J]. 2014, 48(9): 74-80+135.DOI: 10.7652/xjtuxb201409013.
Theoretical and Experimental Study on Lubrication Performance of Composite Textures on Cylinder Liners
A mixed lubrication model for textured cylinder liner-piston ring friction pair is constructed. By simulating and analyzing the collaborative lubrication mechanism of textures
two composite texture schemes
dimple-groove and cross groove textures
are designed and calculated. The effects of composite textures on the lubrication performances of friction pair are studied associated with the tribological performance tests. It is found that the lubrication performances of composite textures are obviously better than that of single textures
and cross groove texture outperforms dimple-groove texture. The partial high film pressure is formed by collaborative overlying in TDC area to reduce mixed lubrication range
and the effective bearing area extends by collaborative complementation to increase film pressure in cavitated area at middle of the engine stroke
thus the composite textures greatly facilitate lubrication performance. Compared with the single dimple texture
in the regard of the minimum film thickness ratio in the middle of the engine stroke
the dimple-groove composite texture makes it increase by 34.3% while the cross groove texture makes it increase by 57.6%; as to the friction power loss in an engine cycle
the dimple-groove composite texture makes it decrease by 8.2% while the cross groove texture makes it decrease by 19.7%. The tribological performance tests reveal that the surface lubrication performance of textured samples can be modified more effectively than the sample without textures
especially the cross groove texture enables to reduce friction coefficient maximally by 48.1%.
关键词
Keywords
references
YU H, DENG H, HUANG W, et al. The effect of dimple shapes on friction of parallel surfaces[J]. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers: Part J Journal of Engineering Tribology, 2011, 225(8): 693-703.
NANBU T, REN N, YASUDA Y, et al. Micro-textures in concentrated conformal-contact lubrication: effects of texture bottom shape and surface relative motion[J]. Tribology Letters, 2008, 29(3): 241-252.
SIRIPURAM R, STEPHENS L S. Effect of deterministic asperity geometry on hydrodynamic lubrication[J]. Journal of Tribology, 2004, 126(3): 527-534.
COSTA H L, HUTCHINGS I M. Hydrodynamic lubrication of textured steel surfaces under reciprocating sliding conditions[J]. Tribology International, 2007, 40(8): 1227-1238.
SUH M S, CHAE Y H, Kim S S. Effect of geometrical parametrical parameters in micro-grooved crosshatch pattern under lubricated sliding friction[J]. Tribology International, 2010, 43: 1508-1517.
SEGU D Z, CHOI S G, KIM S S. The effect of multi-scale laser textured surface on lubrication regime[J]. Applied Surface Science, 2013, 270: 58-63.
RUAN Hongyan, LÜ Jianjun, SI Hui, et al. Hydrodynamic lubrication performance on multi-textured surface structured by multi-arcs and triangle textures[J]. Journal of Jiangsu University, 2010, 31(3): 254-258.
RYK G, ETSION I. Testing piston rings with partial laser surface texturing for friction reduction[J]. Wear, 2006, 261(7): 792-796.
TAKATA R, LI Y, WONG V W. Effects of liner surface texturing on ring/liner friction in large-bore IC engines[C]∥ASME Internal Combustion Engine Division 2006 Fall Technical Conference. New York, USA: ASME, 2006: 8.
GREENWOOD J A, TRIPP J H. The contact of two nominal flat rough surfaces[J]. Proc Inst Mech Engr, 1970/1971, 185: 625.
YIN Bifeng, LI Xiaodong, FU Yonghong, et al. Effect of laser textured dimples on the lubrication performance of cylinder liner in diesel engine[J]. Lubrication Science, 2012, 24(7): 293-312.
PATIR N, CHENG H S. An average flow model for determining effects of three-dimensional roughness on partial hydrodynamic lubrication[J]. Trans ASME, 1978, 100: 12-18.