A detector of slow time spectrum integrate(STSI)is proposed to solve the detect rate reducing problem of range spread target that is caused by the envelope migration among wideband radar echo sequences when targets are moving at high speed. A frequency-slow time dimension model is used to describe the range spread target signal
and the wideband radar echo is transformed to a range-frequency domain after pulse compression. Then the Fourier transformation is performed for each range-frequency cell
and the sum of each spectrum vector's maximum value is compared with detect threshold for detect judgment. The STSI detector does not require any pre-information of target motion
possesses constant false alarm rate performance
and is not sensitive to the migration through resolution cell caused by target motion. Simulation results and comparison with the non-scatterer density dependent generalized likelihood ratio test detector show that the STSI detector achieves 5 dB performance improvement at 90% detect rate.
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