The traditional 2D fractal contact theory only takes elastic and plastic contact of asperities into account. To predict contact and wear microscopically
a novel model was proposed which includes all of the elastic
elastic-plastic and fully plastic deformation regimes for asperity of fractal surface. A generalized adhesive wear analysis was developed for 3D fractal surfaces in normal contact. Worn particles can be modeled by the removal of material from the spherical cap for fully-plastic asperity truncated by a rigid plane. Wear progress was discretized into several incremental steps
and characterized as wear rate to define as the total volume of wear particles divided by the total volume of all contacting asperities. Contact and wear problem were examined numerically to illustrate the dependence of wear rate on fractal parameters
loads and material properties. The numerical results indicate that wear rate increases with the increasing surface roughness. As the normal load is increased
wear rate decreases and tends relatively static. Material properties have influences on the critical truncated contact area and wear rate.
关键词
Keywords
references
MAJUMDAR A, BHUSHAN B. Fractal model of elastic-plastic contact between rough surfaces [J]. ASME Journal of Tribology, 1991, 113(1): 1-11.
YAN W, KOMVOPOULOS K. Contact analysis of elastic-plastic fractal surfaces [J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 1998, 84(7): 3617-3624.
YOU Jinmin, CHEN Tianning. Fractal model for normal dynamic parameters of joint surfaces [J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2009, 43(9): 91-94.
ZHANG Xueliang, WEN Shuhua, LAN Guosheng, et al. Fractal model for tangential contact damping of plane joint interfaces with simulation [J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2011, 45(5): 74-77.
ZHOU G Y, LEU M C, BLACKMORE D. Fractal geometry model for wear prediction [J]. Wear, 1993, 170(1): 1-14.
葛世荣, 朱华. 摩擦学的分形 [M]. 北京: 机械工业出版社, 2005: 249-260.
GREENWOOD J A, WILLIAMSON J B P. Contact of nominally flat surfaces [J]. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A: Mathematical and Physical Sciences, 1966, 295(1442): 300-319.
KOGUT L, ETSION I. Elastic-plastic contact analysis of a sphere and a rigid flat [J]. ASME Journal of Applied Mechanics, 2002, 69(5): 657-662.
SUH N P. Tribophysics [M]. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, USA: Prentice-Hall, 1986: 66-69.
YANG J, KOMVOPOULOS K. A mechanics approach to static friction of elastic-plastic fractal surfaces [J]. ASME Journal of Tribology, 2005, 127(2): 315-324.
RABINOWICZ E. Friction and wear of materials [M]. New York, USA: John Wiley Sons, 1966: 145-170.