A novel single-phase adaptive reclosure scheme based on capacitance parameter of transmission line is proposed
where transient fault model is considered as the prototype
and the capacitance as the unknown parameter to evaluate the difference between the calculated capacitance and the actual one for distinguishing the transient and permanent fault. In the case of transient fault
the difference is small for the actual fault model is consistent to the prototype
but for the permanent fault
the difference is notable
and the actual fault model does not coincide with the prototype. By means of only using the currents from the two-terminal shunt reactors
the criterion gets simple to perform. Moreover
the algorithm is independent of the low-frequency swing component. ATP simulation results show that the scheme enables to effectively distinguish permanent fault from transient fault
and improve the action success rate of the single-phase adaptive reclosure in transmission lines with shunt reactors.
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