Experimental Research on Biomass Gasification and Reforming to Produce Hydrogen-Rich Gas

谢玉荣; 沈来宏; 肖军; 谢大幸

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Experimental Research on Biomass Gasification and Reforming to Produce Hydrogen-Rich Gas

更新时间：2025-12-08

- Experimental Research on Biomass Gasification and Reforming to Produce Hydrogen-Rich Gas
- Vol. 42, Issue 5, Pages: 634-638(2008)
- 作者机构：
  
  东南大学热能工程研究所,南京,210096
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：
  CLC： TK6
- Online First：10 May 2008，
  
  Published：2008
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
谢玉荣, 沈来宏, 肖军, et al. Experimental Research on Biomass Gasification and Reforming to Produce Hydrogen-Rich Gas[J]. 2008, 42(5): 634-638.
DOI：

谢玉荣, 沈来宏, 肖军, et al. Experimental Research on Biomass Gasification and Reforming to Produce Hydrogen-Rich Gas[J]. 2008, 42(5): 634-638. DOI：

摘要

以流化床为气化反应器

以固定床为重整反应器

进行了生物质气化与重整制取富氢气体的实验研究.在不同的气化温度条件下

探讨Ni基催化剂、Ca基催化剂和两者的机械混合型催化剂对制取富氢气体的影响.实验结果表明:随着气化反应器温度的提高

3种催化剂均促进了重质烃类的分解转化

而Ni基和混合型催化剂使轻质烃的催化转化能力得到提升; 在750～950 ℃范围内

混合型催化剂具有最佳的催化效果

产率达到79.4 g/kg

产物气中的H

体积分数为53.6%～59.7%; 分别添加Ni基和Ca基催化剂时

产率分别达到64.0 g/kg和57.9 g/kg

产物气中的H

体积分数均达到40.3%以上.

Abstract

Experiments of biomass conversion to produce hydrogen-rich gas are carried out in gasification and reforming reactors. Three types of catalysts

i.e. nickel-based catalyst

calcium-based catalyst and mechanical mixture of the two catalysts

are adopted to catalyze gasification and reforming for hydrogen-rich gas. With temperature increasing

three types of catalysts show the enhanced catalytic conversion capabilities of heavy hydrocarbon

while Ni-based catalyst and mechanical mixture of the two catalysts demonstrate the upgraded catalytic reforming capacities of light hydrocarbon. In the range of 750 to 950 ℃

the mechanical mixture exerts the optimum catalytic effect. The hydrogen concentration gets 40.3% - 49.3%

47.9% - 54.1% and 53.6%

- 59.7%

respectively; and the H

yield reaches 64.0

57.9

and 79.4 g/kg

respectively

corresponding to these catalysts.

关键词

Keywords

references

TAKESHI F,ATSUSHI T. Comparison of Co/MgO and Ni/MgO catalysts for the steam reforming of naphthalene as a model compound of tar [J]. Applied Catalysis, 2005, 278(2): 207-212.

沈来宏,肖军,高杨. 串行流化床生物质催化制取氢模拟研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报,2006,26(11):7-11.

SHEN Laihong,XIAO Jun, GAO Yang. Simulation of hydrogen production from biomass catalytic gasification in interconnected fluidized beds [J]. Proceedings of the Chinese Society of Electrical Engineering, 2006, 26(11): 7-11.

MENG Ni, LEUNG D Y C, LEUNG M K H, et al. An overview of hydrogen production from biomass [J]. Fuel Processing Technology, 2006, 87(5):461-472.

CHAUDHARI S T, DALAI A K, BAKHSHI N N. Production of hydrogen and/or syngas(H2+CO)via steam gasification of biomass-derived chars [J]. Energy Fuels, 2003, 17(4):1062-1067.

KOICHI M,TAKAAKI S, KOJI K, et al. Mechanism of woody biomass pyrolysis and gasification in a fluidized bed of porous alumina particles [J]. Energy Fuels, 2006, 20(3): 1315-1320.

DEVI L, CRAJE M, THUNE P, et al. Olivine as tar removal catalyst for biomass gasification: catalyst characterization [J]. Applied Catalysis, 2005, 294(1): 68-79.

浙江大学普通化学[M].4版.北京:高等教育出版社,1995:462-465.

马隆龙,吴创之,孙立. 生物质气化技术及其应用[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2003:52-53.

XU Guangwen,TAKAHIRO M, TOSHIYUKI S, et al. Distinctive effects of CaO additive on atmospheric gasification of biomass at different temperatures [J]. Ind Eng Chem Res, 2005, 44(15): 5864-5868.

Views

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Research on Catalysts and Their Catalytic Characteristics for Hydrogen Production by Gasification of Peanut Shell in Supercritical Water

Hydrogen Production by Raw Biomass Gasification in Supercritical Water with a Fluidization Bed System

Study on Co-Pyrolysis Characteristics of Waste Energetic Materials and Biomass

Study on the Preparation and Performance of Manganese-Based Denitration Catalyst Supported on Sponge Iron

Effects of Expansion Angle Crater Film Hole on the Film Cooling Characteristics of a Double-Wall Structure

Related Author

郭烈锦

金辉

张锐

裴爱霞

曹长青

张西民

吕友军

金辉

Related Institution

State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Flow in Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University

School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University

School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University

School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology

Institute of Thermal Energy Engineering, Southeast University

⁰