A novel inverter fault-tolerant control scheme is proposed to drive brushless dc motor(BLDC)based on current character of the traditional six-switch three phases converter BLDC. Analysing a fault-tolerant inverter and its three fault-tolerant schemes(phase A fault-tolerant
phase B fault-tolerant
and phase C fault-tolerant). A general conclusion is drawn that BLDC can be controlled by controlling two faultless phases currents when inverter is faulty. In the proposed strategy
three phase currents are shaped directly by two faultless phases current hysteresis controllers
and the conducting sequence of four power switches is rearranged by four asymmetric voltage vectors. The simulation and experimental results demonstrate the strategy is able to operate stably and continuously with good dynamic performance.
关键词
Keywords
references
MENDES A M S, MARQUES CARDOSO A J. Continuous operation performance of faulty induction motor drives[C]∥IEEE International Electric Machines and Drives Conference. Madison, USA:IEEE,2003:547-553.
ZHANG Lanhong, HU Yuwen, HUANG Wenxin.Research on direct torque control of tolerant type four-switch three-phase converter induction generation system[J].Proceedings of the CSEE, 2005, 25(18):140-145.
ZHANG Lanhong, HU Yuwen, HUANG Wenxin.Two machine tolerant schemes for drive system based on induction DTC strategy[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics Astronautics,2005,37(1):34-39.
LEE Y K, HABETLER T G. An on-line stator turn fault detection method for interior PM synchronous motor drives[C]∥Proc 22nd Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conf. Piscataway,NJ, USA:IEEE, 2007:825-831.
SUN D, HE Y K. A modified direct torque control for PMSM under inverter fault[C]∥Proc Electrical Machines and Systems Conf. Nanjing, China:[n.s.], 2005:2469-2473.
WELCHKO B A, LIPO T A, JAHNS T M, et al. Fault-tolerant three-phase AC motor drive topologies: a comparison of features, cost, and limitations[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics,2004, 19(4):1108-1116.
LEE K S, RYU J S. Instrument fault detection and compensation scheme for direct torque controlled induction motor drives [J]. IEE Proc of Control Theory and Applications, 2003,150(4): 376-382.
SERGIO M A, CRUZ A J, MARQUES C. Diagnosis of stator inter-turn short circuits in DTC induction motor drives [J].IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2004, 40(5):1349-1360.
PARK S H, KIM T S, AHN S C, et al. A simple current control algorithm for torque ripple reduction of BLDCM using four-switch three-phase inverter[C]∥34th Annual IEEE Power Electronics Specialists Conference. New York, USA:IEEE, 2003:574-579.
LEE B K, KIM T H, EHSANI M. On the feasibility of four-switch three-phase BLDC motor drives for low cost commercial applications:topology and control[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2003,18(1):164-172.