The performance of the indoor coil in a split-type air-source heat pump with R22 and R410A is investigated numerically and compared by EVAP-COND 2.1 version simulation package of NIST. The variation in the evaporator capacity with the circuit number is also analyzed. The results show that the capacity of the evaporator with R410A is greater than that with R22. Moreover
the difference in the capacity of the evaporator with R410A and R22 drops first
and then it rises with the circuit number and the maximum difference is 19.41%. Both the air-and-refrigerant temperature difference and the overall heat transfer coefficient of the evaporator with R410A are greater than those with R22 in the first row
but they are almost equal in the second row. Thus the tube capacity sum in the first row contributes to the difference in the evaporator capacity. In addition
the effect of the air-and-refrigerant temperature difference on the difference in the capacity of the evaporator with R22 and R410A may decrease with the increase of the circuit number while the effect of the overall heat transfer coefficient may increase with the circuit number.
关键词
Keywords
references
DOMANSKI P A, YASHAR D, KIM M. Performance of a finned-tube evaporator optimized for different refrigerants and its effect on system efficiency[J]. International Journal of Refrigeration, 2005, 28(6): 820-827.
LIANG S Y, WONG T N, NATHAN G K. Numerical and experimental studies of refrigerant circuitry of evaporator coils [J]. International Journal of Refrigeration, 2001, 24(8): 823-833.
LIANG S Y, WONG T N, NATHAN G K. Study on refrigerant circuitry of condenser coils with exergy destruction analysis [J]. Applied Thermal Engineering, 2000, 20(6): 559-577.
WANG C C, LIU M S, LEU J S. Influence of circuitry arrangement on the pressure drops of two-row finned tube evaporators [J]. ASME Journal of Energy Resources Technology, 2001,123(1): 100-103.
WANG C C, JANG J Y, LAI C C, et al. Effect of circuit arrangement on the performance of air-cooled condensers [J]. International Journal of Refrigerantion, 1999, 22(4): 275-282.
HUANG Dong, CHEN Qun, YUAN Xiuling. Effect of circuit number on the indoor coil serving as both condenser and evaporator in heat pump [J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2007, 41(5):543-548.
HUANG Dong, LI Quanxu, WU Bei, et al. Effect of refrigerant circuitry on indoor coil serving as condenser and evaporator in heat pump [J]. Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University, 2008, 42(9):1107-1112.
DOMANSKI P A. EVAP-COND 2.1: simulation models for finned-tube evaporator and condenser [CP/OL]. Gaithersburg, USA: National Institute of Standards and Technology [2006-08-12]. http:∥www2.bfrl.nist.gov/software/EVAP-COND.
DOMANSKI P A. Simulation of an evaporator with non-uniform one-dimensional air distribution [J]. ASHRAE Transaction, 1991, 97(1): 793-802.
DOMANSKI P A. Finned-tube evaporator model with a visual interface[C]∥20th International Congress of Refrigeration. Sydney, Australia: International Institute of Refrigeration, 1999: 1-7.