Because of the drawback of traditional methods that improving synchronous precision can only be achieved by increasing the sampling frequency
a new method is proposed. The proposed method uses the Chirp signal
instead of cosine carrier signal
as the synchronous signal
and determines the peak location in fractional Fourier domain(FrFT)at the receiver. Then the synchronization is obtained by comparing the resulting peak location with the theoretical peak location. Through analysing the parameters that affect the amplitude of Chirp signal in FrFT domain it is found that the amplitude will increase with the increase of the number of chips
and hence increase the synchronous precision. Comparisons with traditional methods show that the proposed method has higher precision with the same sample frequency. Simulation results show that if the synchronous number is 7 or 11 bits and SNR is above 2 or 4 dB
the precision of the proposed method is higher than the traditional methods and increases rapidly.
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references
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