In order to reduce the limits of time synchronization and cooperation between nodes in topology inference based on one way delay
a topology inference algorithm based on round delay variation is proposed. A 4-tuple packets train is defined and is composed of 2 packets pairs. Each packets pair is composed of 2 ping packets. The correlations among nodes are then calculated by round delay variation measured with the 4-tuple packets train. Then the links of sharing between nodes and the topology are inferred. The feasibility and correctness of the topology inference based on round delay variation are analyzed theoretically. The algorithm is tested through simulations by NS2. The results show that the convergence of topology inference based on round delay variation is faster than the convergence of topology inference based on one way delay
and the topology inference based on round delay variation needs only one measurement node.
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references
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