To remove electromyography(EMG)artifacts from electroencephalogram(EEG)signals real-time
canonical correlation analysis(CCA)is adopted.By analyzing a number of‘clean'and contaminated electroencephalogram(EEG)signals using CCA
a reasonable correlation threshold is obtained. The EMG artifacts are similar to the common noise in time domain. Hence
the EMG artifacts components obtained by CCA have relatively lower correlation than non-EMG artifacts. When CCA is used to remove EMG artifacts from EEG signals
the components whose correlation value is lower than the threshold are identified as EMG artifacts
and then the ‘clean' EEG signals can be reconstructed by the remnant components. The experimental results show that CCA outperforms ICA for removing EMG artifacts. Moreover
combining with the presented threshold
CCA enables to effectively remove EMG artifacts with little distortion of the underlying brain activity signals in real-time.
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