The experiment of flow boiling heat transfer on micro-pin-finned chips in FC-72 with jet impingement was conducted.The experimental conditions consisted of two different liquid subcooling degrees(25
35 ℃)
three different cross flow velocities(V
c
=0.5
1
1.5 m/s)and three different jet velocities(V
j
=0
1
2 m/s).The dimensions of the silicon chips were 10 mm×10 mm×0.5 mm(length×width×thickness)on which two kinds of micro-pin-fins with the dimensions of 30 μm×120 μm
50 μm×120 μm(thickness×height)were fabricated by the dry etching technique.A smooth surface was also tested for comparison.The correlations for nucleate boiling curves and the maximum allowable heat flux curves were obtained.The results show that the heat transfer performance was improved with increasing liquid su
bcooling and flow velocity.All micro-pin-finned surfaces displayed a considerable heat transfer enhancement.The addition of jet impingement further enhanced the heat transfer at a high heat flux and increased the CHF.At a certain cross flow velocity
the enhancement was more significant as the jet velocity increased
especially for V
c
=0.5 m/s
V
j
=2 m/s.For the micro-pin-finned chips
the CHF increased by more than 93% while the subcooling was 35 ℃ compared with V
c
=0.5 m/s
V
j
=0 m/s.As the cross velocity increased
the intensification degree of jet impingement decreased and the increase of CHF also decreased.
关键词
Keywords
references
MUDAWAR I,MADDOX D E.Critical heat flux in subcooled flow boiling of fluorocarbon liquid on a simulated electronic chip in a vertical rectangular channel[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,1989,32(2):379-394.
GERSEY C O,MUDAWAR I.Effects of orientation on critical heat transfer flux from chip arrays during flow boiling[J].Transactions of the ASME,1992,114(3):290-299.
WILLINGHAM T C,MUDAWAR I.Forced-convection boiling and critical heat flux from a linear array of discrete heat sources[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,1992,35(11):2879-2890.
WEI Jinjia,HONDA Hiroshi.Enhanced boiling heat transfer of FC-72 from surfaces with microstructure[J].Journal of Engineering Thermophysics,2006,27(2):247-250.
YAN W M,MEI S C.Measurement of detailed heat transfer along rib-roughened surface under arrays of impinging elliptic jets[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2006,49(1/2):159-170.
AIDABBAGH L B Y,SWZAI I,MOHAMAD A A.Three-dimensional investigation of a laminar impinging square jet interaction with cross-flow [J].Journal of Heat Transfer,2003,125(2):243-249.
ZHOU Dingwei,MA Chongfang,LIU Dengying.Heat transfer by impingement circular jet and immersion cooling of L12378[J].Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University,2001,35(9):958-961.
CHEN Yongchang,MA Chongfang,LEI Daoheng.Experiment study on heat transfer enhancement of air jet impingement with extremely small size round nozzle[J].Journal of Beijing Polytechnic University,2000, 26(4):5-8.
WEI J J,HONDA H.Effect of fin geometry on boiling heat transfer from silicon chips with micro-pin-fins immersed in FC-72[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2003,46:4059-4070.
TAY A A O,HONG Xue,CHENG Yang.Cooling of electronics components with free jet impingement boiling[EB/OL].[2010-05-15]. http:∥ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=arnumber=1012430isnumber=21811.
KOSAR A,KUO C J,PELES Y.Boiling heat transfer in rectangular microchannels with reentrant cavities[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2005,48(23/24):4867-4886.
RAINEY K N,LI G,YOU S M.Flow boiling heat transfer from plain and microporous coated surfaces in subcooled FC-72[J].ASME Journal Heat Transfer,2001,123(5):918-925.