An improved surface tension model was obtained by optimizing the position of the extreme point. The particle clustering and shape distortion problems were solved by the model improved. The moving particle semi-implicit(MPS)method combined with the improved model was adopted to simulate the wetting phenomenon with large deformation of the free surface. The shrinkage and wetting effect
due to the surface tension
between different substances(gas-liquid
solid-liquid or liquid-liquid)was examined and analyzed. The wetting angle and wetting area were extracted for analysis. The numerical result agrees well with the analytical one. Three sections could be observed in the liquid-solid wetting process. The wetting speed decreases with an increase in time and varies inversely with the wetting angle. Our results indicate that the MPS method combined with the improved surface tension model can simulate the interface tension force between different substances effectively and precisely.
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references
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