Following spatial gearing theory and finite element theory
the mathematical gear tooth model and the mesh model of marine crossed beveloid gears are constructed. Considering load and misalignments
the mesh characteristics of beveloid gears are analyzed. The effects of offset error
shaft angle error and gear axial position error on mesh characteristics
which consists of contact pattern
the maximum contact pressure
transmission error and mesh stiffness are discussed. The results show that the existing offset error and shaft angle error make the contact pattern move to the toe or heel obviously
the maximum contact pressure and the peak-peak value of the transmission error increase. The relations between misalignments and mesh stiffness tend to be opposite for positive and negative errors
and the gear axial position error slightly affects mesh characteristics. A practical tooth bearing test verifies the significance of the proposed mesh model for the matching design.
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references
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